java后台调用http_使用HttpClient 后台调用接口

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//接口与对象的条件绑定并返回json数据

public static String executeHttpRequestByGetType(String url,Object obj ) {

HttpClient client = new HttpClient();

StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(url);

Map keyValueMap=objectToMap(obj);

PostMethod postMethod = null;

try {

//设置请求参数

if (keyValueMap != null) {

Iterator it = keyValueMap.entrySet().iterator();

if (keyValueMap.size() > 0) {

sb.append("?");

while (it.hasNext()) {

Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) it.next();

sb.append(entry.getKey() + "=" + entry.getValue() + "&");

}

sb.deleteCharAt(sb.length()-1);

}

}

postMethod = new PostMethod(sb.toString());

//log.debug("query uri ===============" + postMethod.getURI());

// 设置成了默认的恢复策略，在发生异常时候将自动重试3次，

postMethod.getParams().setParameter(HttpMethodParams.RETRY_HANDLER, new DefaultHttpMethodRetryHandler());

//设置参数编码为gbk

postMethod.getParams().setParameter(HttpMethodParams.HTTP_CONTENT_CHARSET, "UTF-8");

//设置超时时间

postMethod.getParams().setParameter(HttpMethodParams.SO_TIMEOUT, 200000);

//HttpClient第一步中创建好的实例的 executeMethod 方法来执行第二步中创建好的 method 实例

int statusCode = client.executeMethod(postMethod);

if (statusCode != HttpStatus.SC_OK) {

//log.info("request '" + url + "' failed,the status is not 200,status:" + statusCode);

return "";

}

String responseBody = postMethod.getResponseBodyAsString();

return responseBody;

} catch (Exception e) {

//log.error("发生异常！请检查网络和参数", e);

} finally {

if(postMethod!=null){

postMethod.releaseConnection();

}

}

return null;

}

@Test

public void test(){

TestBean be=new TestBean();

InterfaceData da=new InterfaceData();

String url= "http://59.111.44.97:9096/webapi/TakeAll";//接口地址

Map msp=new HashMap();

String s=da.executeHttpRequestByGetType(url,be);

//JSONUtil.deserialize(s);

System.out.println(s);

}

//object转化为Map

public static Map objectToMap(Object obj){

Map map=null;

if(obj==null){

return map;

}else{

try {

map= new HashMap();

BeanInfo beanInfo = Introspector.getBeanInfo(obj.getClass());

PropertyDescriptor[] propertyDescriptors = beanInfo.getPropertyDescriptors();

for (PropertyDescriptor property : propertyDescriptors) {

String key = property.getName();

if (key.compareToIgnoreCase("class") == 0) {

continue;

}

Method getter = property.getReadMethod();

Object value = getter!=null ? getter.invoke(obj) : null;

if(value!=null){

map.put(key, value.toString());

}

}

return map;

} catch (IntrospectionException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}catch (IllegalAccessException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

return null;

}

}

原文链接:http://1069843121.iteye.com/blog/2401362

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