swiper插件报错 vue_Vue整合swiper报错Could not compile template .....swiper\dist\css\swiper.css解决办法...

问题描述

今天做一个前端项目,安装幻灯片插件vue-awesome-swiper后 运行npm run dev 后报错如下:

`ERROR Could not compile template E:\java\JavaWorkSpace\OnlineEducation\WebReview\vue-front-1010\node_modules\@nuxt\vue-app\template\App.js: Cannot resolve "swiper/dist/css/swiper.css" from "E:\java\JavaWorkSpace\OnlineEducation\WebReview\vue-front-1010\swiper\dist\css\swiper.css"

at node_modules@nuxt\builder\dist\builder.js:6057:17

at async Promise.all (index 0)

at async Builder.compileTemplates (node_modules@nuxt\builder\dist\builder.js:6035:5)

at async Builder.generateRoutesAndFiles (node_modules@nuxt\builder\dist\builder.js:5722:5)

at async Builder.build (node_modules@nuxt\builder\dist\builder.js:5634:5)

at async Object._buildDev (node_modules@nuxt\cli\dist\cli-dev.js:106:5)

at async Object.startDev (node_modules@nuxt\cli\dist\cli-dev.js:64:7)

at async Object.run (node_modules@nuxt\cli\dist\cli-dev.js:51:5)

at async NuxtCommand.run (node_modules@nuxt\cli\dist\cli-index.js:2811:7)`

我操作流程:

1.新建项目 vue-front-1010

2.将https://github.com/nuxt-community/starter-template/archive/master.zip连接下载的Nuxt压缩包解压之后,将template中的内容复制到vue-front-1010

3.安装ESLint

4.修改package.json

5.修改nuxt.config.js

6.在命令提示终端中进入项目目录

npm install

7.测试运行

npm run dev

目前为止,一切正常,浏览器访问localhost:3000 正常显示Vue的界面

8.接下来安装幻灯片插件

npm install vue-awesome-swiper

9.在 plugins 文件夹下新建文件 nuxt-swiper-plugin.js，内容是

import Vue from 'vue'

import VueAwesomeSwiper from 'vue-awesome-swiper/dist/ssr'

Vue.use(VueAwesomeSwiper)

10.在 nuxt.config.js 文件中配置插件

将 plugins 和 css节点 复制到 module.exports节点下

11.修改layouts目录下default.vue

12.npm run dev 后产生上述错误!

看了一下午swiper Github官网后,才知道是因为因为我们导入的import 'swiper/css/swiper.css'在低版本中有，Swiper 6.0.0或者更高版本就不是这个导入地址了，所以解决方案有两种：

方案一：

导入import 'swiper/swiper-bundle.css'， 同时删除import 'swiper/css/swiper.css'

方案二：

把安装的vue-awesome-swiper版本回退到低版本，这样就可以保留import 'swiper/css/swiper.css':

指令为: npm i vue-awesome-swiper@3.1.3 --save

或者 将package.js里面的dependencies下的"vue-awesome-swiper": "^4.x.x(是swiper 6.x)"改为3.1.3,然后npm install

在之后启动还会报一个错:

potentially fixable with the --fix option

解决办法:

找到 nuxt.config.js在extend (config, { isDev, isClient }) {}括号内最后面添加options: {

​ fix: true

​ }

也就是:

extend (config, { isDev, isClient }) { if (isDev && isClient) { config.module.rules.push({ enforce: 'pre', test: /\.(js|vue)$/, loader: 'eslint-loader', exclude: /(node_modules)/, options: { fix: true } }) } }