java servlet 获取mac地址,如何从HttpServlet获取客户端的MAC地址?

本文探讨了在Servlet中尝试获取客户端MAC地址的困难,指出服务器通常无法直接获取跨网络的MAC地址,并介绍了可能通过ARP请求在局域网内的应用。还提到了TCP/IP工作原理对MAC地址处理的影响。
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I was asked to write a servlet that collects client's details such as ip, mac address etc.

getting his IP is pretty straight-forward (request.getRemoteAddr()) but I dont find an elegant way to get his MAC address.

seems reasonable that the web server has access to data such as Mac address etc, since it gets the TCP packets and all. does this data registers somewhere? is it accessible?

(I'm working on top of Tomcat6)

解决方案

You're probably not going to get what you want. (the client's MAC address)

If the server is close enough (directly connected via hub or maybe a switch) you can ARP for the MAC Address. If you do this for an IP across the Internet you're probably going to get the inside interface of the closest Router or Switch.

Because of the way TCP/IP works the MAC address used in the 'frame' will get ripped off and re-assembled each at each hop the information takes between the server and the host.

450px-UDP_encapsulation.svg.png

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