java 获取mac地址 乱码_Java获取本地MAC地址 （注意有的时候那个地址是英文或者中文的形式）...

package org.jivesoftware;

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import org.junit.Test;

public class GetMACAddress {

private String mac;

/**

* 获取当前操作系统名称.

* return 操作系统名称 例如:windows,Linux,Unix等.

*/

public static String getOSName() {

return System.getProperty("os.name").toLowerCase();

}

/**

* 获取Unix网卡的mac地址.

* @return mac地址

*/

public static String getUnixMACAddress() {

String mac = null;

BufferedReader bufferedReader = null;

Process process = null;

try {

/**

* Unix下的命令，一般取eth0作为本地主网卡 显示信息中包含有mac地址信息

*/

process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("ifconfig eth0");

bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(process

.getInputStream()));

String line = null;

int index = -1;

while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {

/**

* 寻找标示字符串[hwaddr]

*/

index = line.toLowerCase().indexOf("hwaddr");

/**

* 找到了

*/

if (index != -1) {

/**

* 取出mac地址并去除2边空格

*/

mac = line.substring(index +"hwaddr".length()+ 1).trim();

break;

}

}

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

try {

if (bufferedReader != null) {

bufferedReader.close();

}

} catch (IOException e1) {

e1.printStackTrace();

}

bufferedReader = null;

process = null;

}

return mac;

}

/**

* 获取Linux网卡的mac地址.

* @return mac地址

*/

public static String getLinuxMACAddress() {

String mac = null;

BufferedReader bufferedReader = null;

Process process = null;

try {

/**

* linux下的命令，一般取eth0作为本地主网卡 显示信息中包含有mac地址信息

*/

process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("ifconfig eth0");

bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(process

.getInputStream()));

String line = null;

int index = -1;

while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {

index = line.toLowerCase().indexOf("硬件地址");

/**

* 找到了

*/

if (index != -1) {

/**

* 取出mac地址并去除2边空格

*/

mac = line.substring(index+4).trim();

break;

}

}

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

try {

if (bufferedReader != null) {

bufferedReader.close();

}

} catch (IOException e1) {

e1.printStackTrace();

}

bufferedReader = null;

process = null;

}

return mac;

}

/**

* 获取widnows网卡的mac地址.

* @return mac地址

*/

public static String getWindowsMACAddress() {

String mac = null;

BufferedReader bufferedReader = null;

Process process = null;

try {

/**

* windows下的命令，显示信息中包含有mac地址信息

*/

process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("ipconfig /all");

bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(process

.getInputStream()));

String line = null;

int index_zh = -1;

int index_en = -1;

while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {

/**

* 寻找标示字符串[physical address] 或 [物理地址] 是中文还是英文会因为操作系统不同而改变

*/

index_zh = line.toLowerCase().indexOf("物理地址");

index_en = line.toLowerCase().indexOf("physical address");

if (index_zh != -1) {

index_zh = line.indexOf(":");

if (index_zh != -1) {

/**

* 取出mac地址并去除2边空格

*/

mac = line.substring(index_zh + 1).trim();

}

break;

}else if(index_en !=-1){

index_en = line.indexOf(":");

if (index_en != -1) {

/**

* 取出mac地址并去除2边空格

*/

mac = line.substring(index_en + 1).trim();

}

break;

}

}

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}finally {

try {

if (bufferedReader != null) {

bufferedReader.close();

}

}catch (IOException e1) {

e1.printStackTrace();

}

bufferedReader = null;

process = null;

}

return mac;

}

/**

* 测试用的main方法.

*

* @param argc

* 运行参数.

*/

public static String getMACAddress() {

String os = getOSName();

System.out.println(os);

String mac=null;

if(os.startsWith("windows")){

mac = getWindowsMACAddress();

System.out.println("本地是windows:"+mac);

}else if(os.startsWith("linux")){

mac = getLinuxMACAddress();

System.out.println("本地是Linux系统,MAC地址是:"+mac);

}else{

mac = getUnixMACAddress();

System.out.println("本地是Unix系统 MAC地址是:"+mac);

}

return mac;

}

}