ensure函数_ensureCapacity()函数用法

public class EnsureCapacityTest {

public static void main(String[] args){

final int N = 1000000; //very large may lead to error of java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Java heap space

Object obj = new Object();

//没用调用ensureCapacity()方法初始化ArrayList对象

ArrayList list = new ArrayList();

long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();

for(int i=0;i<=N;i++){

list.add(obj);

}

long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();

System.out.println("没有调用ensureCapacity()方法所用时间：" + (endTime - startTime) + "ms");

//调用ensureCapacity()方法初始化ArrayList对象

list = new ArrayList();

startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();

list.ensureCapacity(N);//预先设置list的大小

for(int i=0;i<=N;i++){

list.add(obj);

}

endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();

System.out.println("调用ensureCapacity()方法所用时间：" + (endTime - startTime) + "ms");

}

}