python 列表第一个元素的索引_查找列表python中第一个正元素的索引

当前，您选择的是正的所有索引，相反，只有当一个数字从负变为正时，才需要收集索引。在

此外，您可以处理所有负数，或从正数开始的数字def get_pos_indexes(lst):

index = []

#Iterate over the list using indexes

for i in range(len(lst)-1):

#If first element was positive, add 0 as index

if i == 0:

if lst[i] > 0:

index.append(0)

#If successive values are negative and positive, i.e indexes switch over, collect the positive index

if lst[i] < 0 and lst[i+1] > 0:

index.append(i+1)

#If index list was empty, all negative characters were encountered, hence add -1 to index

if len(index) == 0:

index = [-1]

return index

print(get_pos_indexes([-1.1, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, -2.0, -3.0, -4.0, 5.5, 6.6, 7.7, 8.8, 9.9]))

print(get_pos_indexes([2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, -2.0, -3.0, -4.0, 5.5, 6.6, 7.7, 8.8, 9.9]))

print(get_pos_indexes([2.0,1.0,4.0,5.0]))

print(get_pos_indexes([-2.0,-1.0,-4.0,-5.0]))

输出将是

^{pr2}$