python animation函数_python – 在animation.FuncAnimation()中传递参数

如何将参数传递给animation()函数？ ,我试过但是工作.

animation.FuncAnimation()的原型是

class matplotlib.animation.FuncAnimation(fig, func, frames=None, init_func=None, fargs=None, save_count=None, **kwargs) Bases: matplotlib.animation.TimedAnimation

我已粘贴下面的代码,我必须做哪些更改？

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

import matplotlib.animation as animation

def animate(i,argu):

print argu

graph_data = open('example.txt','r').read()

lines = graph_data.split('\n')

xs = []

ys = []

for line in lines:

if len(line) > 1:

x, y = line.split(',')

xs.append(x)

ys.append(y)

ax1.clear()

ax1.plot(xs, ys)

plt.grid()

ani = animation.FuncAnimation(fig,animate,fargs = 5,interval = 100)

plt.show()

解决方法:

看看这个简单的例子：

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

import matplotlib.animation as animation

import numpy as np

data = np.loadtxt("example.txt", delimiter=",")

x = data[:,0]

y = data[:,1]

fig = plt.figure()

ax = fig.add_subplot(111)

line, = ax.plot([],[], '-')

line2, = ax.plot([],[],'--')

ax.set_xlim(np.min(x), np.max(x))

ax.set_ylim(np.min(y), np.max(y))

def animate(i,factor):

line.set_xdata(x[:i])

line.set_ydata(y[:i])

line2.set_xdata(x[:i])

line2.set_ydata(factor*y[:i])

return line,line2

K = 0.75 # any factor

ani = animation.FuncAnimation(fig, animate, frames=len(x), fargs=(K,),

interval=100, blit=True)

plt.show()

首先,对于数据处理,建议使用NumPy,是最简单的读写数据.

您不必在每个动画步骤中使用“plot”功能,而是使用set_xdata和set_ydata方法来更新数据.

标签：python,matplotlib,wxpython