python可以写web吗_使用python写你自己的web浏览器

使用python写你自己的web浏览器

使用 wxpython + webview

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import sys

import wx

import wx.html2 as webview

#———————————————————————-

class TestPanel(wx.Panel):

def __init__(self, parent):

wx.Panel.__init__(self, parent)

self.current = "www.foxavideo.com"

self.frame = self.GetTopLevelParent()

self.titleBase = self.frame.GetTitle()

sizer = wx.BoxSizer(wx.VERTICAL)

btnSizer = wx.BoxSizer(wx.HORIZONTAL)

self.wv = webview.WebView.New(self)

self.Bind(webview.EVT_WEBVIEW_NAVIGATING, self.OnWebViewNavigating, self.wv)

self.Bind(webview.EVT_WEBVIEW_NAVIGATED, self.OnWebViewNavigated, self.wv)

self.Bind(webview.EVT_WEBVIEW_LOADED, self.OnWebViewLoaded, self.wv)

self.Bind(webview.EVT_WEBVIEW_TITLE_CHANGED, self.OnWebViewTitleChanged, self.wv)

self.Bind(webview.EVT_WEBVIEW_ERROR, self.OnWebViewError, self.wv)

btn = wx.Button(self, -1, "Open", style=wx.BU_EXACTFIT)

self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.OnOpenButton, btn)

btnSizer.Add(btn, 0, wx.EXPAND|wx.ALL, 2)

btn = wx.Button(self, -1, "<–", style=wx.BU_EXACTFIT)

self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.OnPrevPageButton, btn)

btnSizer.Add(btn, 0, wx.EXPAND|wx.ALL, 2)

self.Bind(wx.EVT_UPDATE_UI, self.OnCheckCanGoBack, btn)

btn = wx.Button(self, -1, "–>", style=wx.BU_EXACTFIT)

self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.OnNextPageButton, btn)

btnSizer.Add(btn, 0, wx.EXPAND|wx.ALL, 2)

self.Bind(wx.EVT_UPDATE_UI, self.OnCheckCanGoForward, btn)

btn = wx.Button(self, -1, "Stop", style=wx.BU_EXACTFIT)

self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.OnStopButton, btn)

btnSizer.Add(btn, 0, wx.EXPAND|wx.ALL, 2)

btn = wx.Button(self, -1, "Refresh", style=wx.BU_EXACTFIT)

self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.OnRefreshPageButton, btn)

btnSizer.Add(btn, 0, wx.EXPAND|wx.ALL, 2)

txt = wx.StaticText(self, -1, "Location:")

btnSizer.Add(txt, 0, wx.CENTER|wx.ALL, 2)

self.location = wx.ComboBox(

self, -1, "", style=wx.CB_DROPDOWN|wx.TE_PROCESS_ENTER)

self.location.AppendItems(['http://wxPython.org',

'http://wxwidgets.org',

'http://google.com'])

self.Bind(wx.EVT_COMBOBOX, self.OnLocationSelect, self.location)

self.location.Bind(wx.EVT_TEXT_ENTER, self.OnLocationEnter)

btnSizer.Add(self.location, 1, wx.EXPAND|wx.ALL, 2)

sizer.Add(btnSizer, 0, wx.EXPAND)

sizer.Add(self.wv, 1, wx.EXPAND)

self.SetSizer(sizer)

self.wv.LoadURL(self.current)

# WebView events

def OnWebViewNavigating(self, evt):

# this event happens prior to trying to get a resource

if evt.GetURL() == 'http://www.microsoft.com/':

if wx.MessageBox("Are you sure you want to visit Microsoft?", style=wx.YES_NO|wx.ICON_QUESTION) == wx.NO:

# This is how you can cancel loading a page.

evt.Veto()

def OnWebViewNavigated(self, evt):

self.frame.SetStatusText("Loading %s…" % evt.GetURL())

def OnWebViewError( self, evt ):

self.frame.SetStatusText("error happened here" )

def OnWebViewLoaded(self, evt):

# The full document has loaded

self.current = evt.GetURL()

self.location.SetValue(self.current)

self.frame.SetStatusText("Loaded")

if( self.wv.GetCurrentURL() == 'about:blank' ):

return

else:

#wx.MessageBox( self.wv.GetCurrentURL(), 'info', wx.OK | wx.ICON_INFORMATION )

#self.wv.RunScript("alert('Hello World!');");

self.wv.RunScript( "var ele=document.getElementsByName('apptDetails.apptType'); if ( ele == None ) { alert( 'get nothing' ); } else { alert( 'got something' ); }")

def OnWebViewTitleChanged(self, evt):

# Set the frame's title to include the document's title

self.frame.SetTitle("%s — %s" % (self.titleBase, evt.GetString()))

# Control bar events

def OnLocationSelect(self, evt):

url = self.location.GetStringSelection()

print('OnLocationSelect: %s\n' % url)

self.wv.LoadURL(url)

def OnLocationEnter(self, evt):

url = self.location.GetValue()

self.location.Append(url)

self.wv.LoadURL(url)

def OnOpenButton(self, event):

dlg = wx.TextEntryDialog(self, "Open Location",

"Enter a full URL or local path",

self.current, wx.OK|wx.CANCEL)

dlg.CentreOnParent()

if dlg.ShowModal() == wx.ID_OK:

self.current = dlg.GetValue()

self.wv.LoadURL(self.current)

dlg.Destroy()

def OnPrevPageButton(self, event):

for i in self.wv.GetBackwardHistory():

print("%s %s" % (i.Url, i.Title))

self.wv.GoBack()

def OnNextPageButton(self, event):

for i in self.wv.GetForwardHistory():

print("%s %s" % (i.Url, i.Title))

self.wv.GoForward()

def OnCheckCanGoBack(self, event):

event.Enable(self.wv.CanGoBack())

def OnCheckCanGoForward(self, event):

event.Enable(self.wv.CanGoForward())

def OnStopButton(self, evt):

self.wv.Stop()

def OnRefreshPageButton(self, evt):

self.wv.Reload()

#———————————————————————-

def main():

app = wx.App()

frm = wx.Frame(None, title="html2.WebView sample", size=(1024,768))

frm.CreateStatusBar()

pnl = TestPanel(frm)

frm.Show()

app.MainLoop()

#———————————————————————-

if __name__ == '__main__':

main()

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