java gui 设计计算器_使用Java的GUI图形用户界面编程设计并编写一个计算器程序...

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import java.awt.BorderLayout;

import java.awt.GridLayout;

import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;

import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

import javax.swing.JButton;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

import javax.swing.JPanel;

import javax.swing.JTextField;

public class Calculator extends JFrame {

JButton b0 = new JButton("0");

JButton b1 = new JButton("1");

JButton b2 = new JButton("2");

JButton b3 = new JButton("3");

JButton b4 = new JButton("4");

JButton b5 = new JButton("5");

JButton b6 = new JButton("6");

JButton b7 = new JButton("7");

JButton b8 = new JButton("8");

JButton b9 = new JButton("9");

JButton jiaButton = new JButton("+");

JButton jianButton = new JButton("-");

JButton chengButton = new JButton("*");

JButton chuButton = new JButton("/");

JButton yuButton = new JButton("%");

JButton jjButton = new JButton("+/-");

JButton sqrtButton = new JButton("sqrt");

JButton dianButton = new JButton(".");

JButton dengButton = new JButton("=");

JButton daoButton = new JButton("1/x");

JButton backButton = new JButton("Backpace");

JButton cButton = new JButton("C");

public double op1;

public double op2;

public static final int JIA = 0;

public static final int JIAN = 1;

public static final int CHENG = 2;

public static final int CHU = 3;

public static final int JJ = 4;

public static final int DIAN = 5;

public int current0p = 0;

private boolean opEnd = false;

JPanel panel1 = new JPanel();

JPanel panel2 = new JPanel();

JPanel panel3 = new JPanel();

JPanel panel4 = new JPanel();

JTextField result = new JTextField(20);

public Calculator() {

initPanel2();

initPanel3();

panel2.setLayout(new GridLayout(5, 4));

panel1.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

panel1.add(panel3, BorderLayout.NORTH);// 设置位置

panel1.add(panel2, BorderLayout.CENTER);// 设置位置

getContentPane().add(panel1);

addActionListeners();

setSize(260, 260);

setLocation(500, 300);

setVisible(true);

setDefaultCloseOperation(Calculator.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

this.setResizable(false);

this.setTitle("计算器");

}

private void initPanel2() {

// 把组件添加相应panel上

panel2.add(b7);

panel2.add(b8);

panel2.add(b9);

panel2.add(chuButton);

panel2.add(b4);

panel2.add(b5);

panel2.add(b6);

panel2.add(chengButton);

panel2.add(b1);

panel2.add(b2);

panel2.add(b3);

panel2.add(jianButton);

panel2.add(b0);

panel2.add(jjButton);

panel2.add(dianButton);

panel2.add(jiaButton);

panel2.add(daoButton);

panel2.add(yuButton);

panel2.add(sqrtButton);

panel2.add(dengButton);

}

private void addActionListeners() {

ActionHandler c = new ActionHandler();

b0.addActionListener(c);

b1.addActionListener(c);

b2.addActionListener(c);

b3.addActionListener(c);

b4.addActionListener(c);

b5.addActionListener(c);

b6.addActionListener(c);

b7.addActionListener(c);

b8.addActionListener(c);

b9.addActionListener(c);

jiaButton.addActionListener(c);

dengButton.addActionListener(c);

chengButton.addActionListener(c);

chuButton.addActionListener(c);

jianButton.addActionListener(c);

jjButton.addActionListener(c);

dianButton.addActionListener(c);

sqrtButton.addActionListener(c);

yuButton.addActionListener(c);

daoButton.addActionListener(c);

backButton.addActionListener(c);

cButton.addActionListener(c);

}

class ActionHandler implements ActionListener {

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

if (e.getSource() == b0) {

if (opEnd == false) {

result.setText("");

}

result.setText(result.getText() + "0");

}

if (e.getSource() == b1) {

if (opEnd == false) {

result.setText("");

}

result.setText(result.getText() + "1");

opEnd = true;

}

if (e.getSource() == b2) {

if (opEnd == false) {

result.setText("");

}

result.setText(result.getText() + "2");

opEnd = true;

}

if (e.getSource() == b3) {

if (opEnd == false) {

result.setText("");

}

result.setText(result.getText() + "3");

opEnd = true;

}

if (e.getSource() == b4) {

if (opEnd == false) {

result.setText("");

}

result.setText(result.getText() + "4");

opEnd = true;

}

if (e.getSource() == b5) {

if (opEnd == false) {

result.setText("");

}

result.setText(result.getText() + "5");

opEnd = true;

}

if (e.getSource() == b6) {

if (opEnd == false) {

result.setText("");

}

result.setText(result.getText() + "6");

opEnd = true;

}

if (e.getSource() == b7) {

if (opEnd == false) {

result.setText("");

}

result.setText(result.getText() + "7");

opEnd = true;

}

if (e.getSource() == b8) {

if (opEnd == false) {

result.setText("");

}

result.setText(result.getText() + "8");

opEnd = true;

}

if (e.getSource() == b9) {

if (opEnd == false) {

result.setText("");

}

result.setText(result.getText() + "9");

opEnd = true;

}

try {

if (e.getSource() == jiaButton) {

op1 = Double.parseDouble(result.getText());

// 2、说明操作数已经输入62616964757a686964616fe78988e69d8331333335323432完毕

opEnd = false;

current0p = JIA;

}

if (e.getSource() == chengButton) {

op1 = Double.parseDouble(result.getText());

// 2、说明操作数已经输入完毕

opEnd = false;

current0p = CHENG;

}

if (e.getSource() == chuButton) {

op1 = Double.parseDouble(result.getText());

// 2、说明操作数已经输入完毕

opEnd = false;

current0p = CHU;

}

if (e.getSource() == jianButton) {

op1 = Double.parseDouble(result.getText());

// 2、说明操作数已经输入完毕

opEnd = false;

current0p = JIAN;

}

if (e.getSource() == jjButton) {

String tmp = result.getText();

if (tmp.equals("") || tmp.equals("0")) {

return;

}

if (tmp.charAt(0) == '-') {

tmp = tmp.substring(1);

} else {

tmp = '-' + tmp;

}

result.setText(tmp);

}

if (e.getSource() == dianButton) {

String tmp = result.getText();

if (tmp.equals("")) {

return;

}

if (tmp.indexOf(".") != -1) {

return;

}

tmp = tmp + ".";

result.setText(tmp);

}

if (e.getSource() == sqrtButton) {

String tmp = result.getText();

if (tmp.equals(" ")) {

return;

}

double d;

d = Double.parseDouble(tmp);// 先定义double类型d

if (d < 0) {

result.setText("不能对负数求平方根");

return;

}

op2 = Math.sqrt(d);

result.setText(op2 + "");

}

if (e.getSource() == backButton) {

String s = result.getText();

result.setText("");

for (int i = 0; i < s.length() - 1; i++) {

char a = s.charAt(i);

result.setText(result.getText() + a);

}

}

if (e.getSource() == cButton) {

result.setText("0");

opEnd = false;

}

if (e.getSource() == dengButton) {

op2 = Double.parseDouble(result.getText());

switch (current0p) {

case JIA:

result.setText(op1 + op2 + "");

break;

case JIAN:

result.setText(op1 - op2 + "");

break;

case CHENG:

result.setText(op1 * op2 + "");

break;

case CHU:

if (op2 == 0) {

result.setText("被除数不能为零");

break;

}

result.setText(op1 / op2 + "");

break;

}

opEnd = false;

}

} catch (Exception e1) {

result.setText("Wrong");

opEnd = false;

}

}

}

private void initPanel3() {

panel3.setLayout(new GridLayout(2, 1));

panel3.add(result);

panel3.add(panel4);

panel4.setLayout(new GridLayout(1, 2));

panel4.add(backButton);

panel4.add(cButton);

// panel3.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(260,65));

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

Calculator c = new Calculator();// 生成类实例

}

}

追问

抱歉啊，。。你的这个图片是这个样子的。。

。

跟我的图好像不是一样。。。能不能稍微帮我改下啊。我的是这个样子的

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