[LeetCode]221. 最大正方形

221. 最大正方形

难度：中等

在一个由 '0' 和 '1' 组成的二维矩阵内，找到只包含 '1' 的最大正方形，并返回其面积。

示例 1：

输入：matrix = [["1","0","1","0","0"],["1","0","1","1","1"],["1","1","1","1","1"],["1","0","0","1","0"]]
输出：4

示例 2：

输入：matrix = [["0","1"],["1","0"]]
输出：1

示例 3：

输入：matrix = [["0"]]
输出：0

提示：

• m == matrix.length
• n == matrix[i].length
• 1 <= m, n <= 300
• matrix[i][j] 为 '0' 或 '1'

---

class Solution:
    def maximalSquare(self, matrix: List[List[str]]) -> int:
        m, n = len(matrix), len(matrix[0])
        dp = [[0] * (n + 1) for _ in range(m + 1)]
        res = 0

        for i in range(1, m + 1):
            for j in range(1, n + 1):
                dp[i][j]=min(dp[i-1][j],dp[i][j-1],dp[i-1][j-1])+1 if matrix[i-1][j-1]=='1' else 0
                res = max(res,dp[i][j])
            
        return res ** 2