zabbix模板_超详细的zabbix监控Linux服务器TCP连接状态教程

概述

今天主要是导师说要用zabbix监控下TCP连接情况，所以顺便整理了这篇文章，下面一起来看看吧！

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一、获取监控数据

 netstat -an|awk '/^tcp/{++S[$NF]}END{for(a in S) print a,S[a]}'

TCP各监控状态描述

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二、zabbix客户端配置监控脚本

1、编写脚本

# cat /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d/tcp_conn_status.sh ================================================================================================#!/bin/bash#this script is used to get tcp and udp connetion status#tcp statusmetric=$1tmp_file=/tmp/tcp_status.txt/bin/netstat -an|awk '/^tcp/{++S[$NF]}END{for(a in S) print a,S[a]}' > $tmp_file case $metric in   closed)          output=$(awk '/CLOSED/{print $2}' $tmp_file)          if [ "$output" == "" ];then             echo 0          else             echo $output          fi        ;;   listen)          output=$(awk '/LISTEN/{print $2}' $tmp_file)          if [ "$output" == "" ];then             echo 0          else             echo $output          fi        ;;   synrecv)          output=$(awk '/SYN_RECV/{print $2}' $tmp_file)          if [ "$output" == "" ];then             echo 0          else             echo $output          fi        ;;   synsent)          output=$(awk '/SYN_SENT/{print $2}' $tmp_file)          if [ "$output" == "" ];then             echo 0          else             echo $output          fi        ;;   established)          output=$(awk '/ESTABLISHED/{print $2}' $tmp_file)          if [ "$output" == "" ];then             echo 0          else             echo $output          fi        ;;   timewait)          output=$(awk '/TIME_WAIT/{print $2}' $tmp_file)          if [ "$output" == "" ];then             echo 0          else             echo $output          fi        ;;   closing)          output=$(awk '/CLOSING/{print $2}' $tmp_file)          if [ "$output" == "" ];then             echo 0          else             echo $output          fi        ;;   closewait)          output=$(awk '/CLOSE_WAIT/{print $2}' $tmp_file)          if [ "$output" == "" ];then             echo 0          else             echo $output          fi        ;;   lastack)          output=$(awk '/LAST_ACK/{print $2}' $tmp_file)          if [ "$output" == "" ];then             echo 0          else             echo $output          fi         ;;   finwait1)          output=$(awk '/FIN_WAIT1/{print $2}' $tmp_file)          if [ "$output" == "" ];then             echo 0          else             echo $output          fi         ;;   finwait2)          output=$(awk '/FIN_WAIT2/{print $2}' $tmp_file)          if [ "$output" == "" ];then             echo 0          else             echo $output          fi         ;;         *)          echo -e "e[033mUsage: sh  $0 [closed|closing|closewait|synrecv|synsent|finwait1|finwait2|listen|established|lastack|timewait]e[0m"esac================================================================================================

2、添加自定义参数

# cat /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d/tcp.conf================================================================================================UserParameter=tcp.status[*],/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d/tcp_conn_status.sh $1================================================================================================

3、授权

chown -R zabbix:zabbix /etc/zabbixchmod -R 755 /etc/zabbix

4、重启客户端

 systemctl restart zabbix-agent

5、在zabbix服务端测试

bbix_get -s 172.26.150.134  -p 10050  -k tcp.status[listen]

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三、导入zabbix模板文件

1、下载模板

模板名为：tcp_export_templates.xml，内容如下：

2、导入模板

配置-模板-导入

3、模板/主机链接模板

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四、查看图形

监测-图形

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模板领取方式

这份TCP模板怎么领取呢?

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