python音乐可视化效果_wxpython绘制音频效果

本文实例为大家分享了wxpython绘制音频的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下

#-*- coding: utf-8 -*-

################################################################################

## 使用wxPython的绘图模块wxPyPlot,需要数据可视化的时候,无需再借用其他的库或模块了

################################################################################

import numpy as np

import wx

import wx.lib.plot as wxPyPlot # 导入绘图模块,并命名为wxPyPlot

import wave

import pylab as pl

# 需要把数据封装进入MyDataObject中

def MyDataObject():

# 50 个点的sin函数,用蓝色圆点表示

data1 = 2.*np.pi*np.arange(100)/100.

data1.shape = (50, 2)

data1[:, 1] = np.sin(data1[:, 0])

print ("debug:", data1.shape)

markers = wxPyPlot.PolyMarker(data1, legend='Green Markers', colour='blue', marker='circle', size=1)

# 50个点的cos函数,用红色表示

data2 = 2.*np.pi*np.arange(100)/100.

data2.shape = (50, 2)

print ("debug: data2", len(data2))

data2[:, 1] = np.cos(data2[:, 0])

lines = wxPyPlot.PolySpline(data2, legend='Red Line', colour='red')

GraphTitle = "Plot Data(Sin and Cos)"

return wxPyPlot.PlotGraphics([markers, lines], GraphTitle, "X Axis", "Y Axis")

# 解析wav数据

def MyWavData(wav_filename=""):

print('working')

# 打开wav文档

file = wave.open("mic4.wav", "r")

# 读取格式信息

# (nchannels, sampwidth,framerate, nframes, comptype, compname)

params = file.getparams()

nchannels, sampwidth, framerate, nframes = params[:4]

print (nchannels, sampwidth, framerate, nframes)

# 读取波形数据

str_data = file.readframes(nframes)

# 文件使用完毕,关闭文件

file.close()

# 将波形数据装换成数组

wave_data = np.fromstring(str_data, dtype=np.short)

wave_data.shape = (-1, 2)

wave_data = wave_data.T # 矩阵转置

time = np.arange(0, nframes) * (1.0 / framerate)

# print ("debug: time:", len(time))

# print ("debug: wave_data:", len(wave_data[0][0:len(time)]))

# print ("debug: time:", time)

# print ("debug: wave:", wave_data)

time_and_wav = np.asarray([time, wave_data[0][0:len(time)]]).T

print ("debug: len of time and wav: ", len(time_and_wav))

print ("debug: time and wav: ", time_and_wav.shape)

lines = wxPyPlot.PolySpline(time_and_wav, legend='Blue Line', colour='blue')

GraphTitle = "the freq of wav file"

return wxPyPlot.PlotGraphics([lines, ], GraphTitle, "time/s", "fre/Hz")

class TestFrame1(wx.Frame):

def __init__(self, parent=None, id=wx.ID_ANY, title="Using wxPyPlot"):

wx.Frame.__init__(self, parent, id, title, size=(800, 600))

# 创建菜单栏

self.mainmenu = wx.MenuBar()

# 创建菜单

menu = wx.Menu()

menu.Append(100, 'Draw1', 'Draw plots1')

self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.OnPlotDraw1, id=100)

menu.Append(200, 'Draw_wav', 'Draw wav')

self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.OnPlotDraw_wav, id=200)

# 添加菜单到菜单栏

self.mainmenu.Append(menu, '&Plot')

# 设置菜单Bar

self.SetMenuBar(self.mainmenu)

# 创建状态栏,显示信息

self.CreateStatusBar(2)

self.pc = wxPyPlot.PlotCanvas(self) # 此处导入绘图面板

def OnPlotDraw1(self, event): # 绘图函数

self.pc.Draw(MyDataObject())

def OnPlotDraw_wav(self, event):

self.pc.Draw(MyWavData())

def main():

app = wx.App()

# MyWavData()

tf = TestFrame1()

tf.Show()

app.MainLoop()

# 测试wxPyPlot的代码

if __name__ == '__main__':

main()

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。