getch方法_linux 下getch（）函数实现

//调用

//char *ptr = (char *)malloc(sizeof(char) * 128);

//ptr = get_passwd();

//printf("\n");

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

int getch()

{

int c=0;

struct termios org_opts, new_opts;

int res=0;

//-----  store old settings -----------

res=tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &org_opts);

assert(res==0);

//---- set new terminal parms --------

memcpy(&new_opts, &org_opts, sizeof(new_opts));

new_opts.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON | ECHO | ECHOE | ECHOK | ECHONL | ECHOPRT | ECHOKE | ICRNL);

tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &new_opts);

c=getchar();

//------  restore old settings ---------

res=tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &org_opts);

assert(res==0);

return c;

}

char *get_passwd()

{

int i;

char *pd = (char *)malloc(sizeof(char) * 128);

for(i = 0; ; i++)

{

pd[i] = getch();

if(pd[i] == '\n')

{

pd[i] = '\0';

break;

}

if(pd[i] == 127)

{

printf("\b \b");

i = i - 2;

}

else

{

printf("*");

}

if(i<0)

{

pd[0]='\0';

}

}

return pd;

}