python报错解决方案：./../scikit_learn.libs/libgomp-d22c30c5.so.1.0.0: cannot allocate memory in static TLS-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_39589455/article/details/135995424

文章讲述了在ARM平台上遇到sklearn报错的问题，涉及libgomp内存占用TLS块。提供了两种解决方案：一是通过设置LD_PRELOAD环境变量指向特定的libgomp动态库；二是升级glibc版本至2.32。

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报错如下：

RuntimeError: Failed to import transformers.pipelines because of the
following error (look up to see its traceback):
/home/q/lib/python3.8/site-packages/sklearn/__check_build/…/…/scikit_learn.libs/libgomp-d22c30c5.so.1.0.0:
cannot allocate memory in static TLS block
___________________________________________________________________________ Contents of /home//lib/python3.8/site-packages/sklearn/__check_build:
pycache init.py _check_build.cpython-38-aarch64-linux-gnu.so
___________________________________________________________________________ It seems that scikit-learn has not been built correctly.

If you have installed scikit-learn from source, please do not forget
to build the package before using it: run python setup.py install or
make in the source directory.

If you have used an installer, please check that it is suited for your
Python version, your operating system and your platform.

在这里插入图片描述

解决方案

经过网络查询，这是libgomp在arm平台上的一个bug。libgomp gets the statically allocated TLS space that it needs, before the optimization of handing out that space to other libraries kicks in .
即：libgomp-d22c30c5.so.1.0.0运行时占用了TLS部分内存.

1. 方法1

参考这个解决方案：Autokeras trying to import libgomp-d22c30c5.so.1.0.0 from scikit-learn on arm64/aarch64 #1475, https://github.com/keras-team/autokeras/issues/1475

glibc版本2.17不变，显示声明环境变量LD_PRELOAD如下：

export LD_PRELOAD=$LD_PRELOAD:/usr/local/python3.7.5/lib/python3.7/site-packages/scikit_learn.libs/libgomp-d22c30c5.so.1.0.0

2. 方法2

参考自： Bug 1722181 - libgomp.so.1: cannot allocate memory in static TLS block, https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1722181

升级glibc版本到2.32.