python中pytest教程_pytest教程（一）----------简单入门

1.安装

pip install pytest

查看版本信息

pytest --version

This is pytest version 5.4.3, imported from /usr/local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pytest/__init__.py

2.编写pytest的"hello world"

编写test_sample.py,测试inc函数

# content of test_sample.py

def inc(x):

return x + 1

def test_answer():

assert inc(3) == 5

在当前目录运行pytest命令，pytest自动查找测试例并运行

# pytest

==================================================================== test session starts =====================================================================

platform linux -- Python 3.8.2, pytest-5.4.3, py-1.8.1, pluggy-0.13.1

rootdir: /home/sources/pytests

collected 1 item

test_example.py F [100%]

========================================================================== FAILURES =========================================================&