python 白噪声处理_如何在python（或numpy / scipy）中生成复杂的高斯白噪声信号？...

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-05 08:46:08 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-05 08:46:08 发布

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文章标签： python 白噪声处理

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_39593498/article/details/111791016

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在数字信号处理中，需要生成复数高斯白噪声信号。可以通过numpy库来实现，例如使用numpy.random.randn生成实数序列，然后转换为复数。另外，还可以通过numpy.random.normal和numpy.random.multivariate_normal结合适当的比例和协方差矩阵来生成。确保生成的噪声信号的方差接近1，以符合高斯分布特性。

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I am doing some works about DSP(digital signal process), and there need to generate a discrete complex white gaussian noise signal. I know I can use numpy.random.normal(0, 1, n) to generate the discrete sequence, but it is in real number field. It is easy to simulate with Matlab, but I wander how to replace matlab code with python?

解决方案

Here's one way you can do it. This generates an array of standard normal variates of shape (n, 2), and then uses the .view() method to view the array as an array of complex values with shape (n,).

In [26]: n = 10

In [27]: z = np.random.randn(n, 2).view(np.complex128)

In [28]: z

Out[28]:

array([[ 0.90179497-0.14081956j],

[-2.17633115+0.88782764j],

[ 0.94807348+0.27575325j],

[-1.25452512+0.64883484j],

[-0.58886548+0.15419947j],

[ 0.58296574&#