linux cuda 如何编译器,linux – Cuda编译器不使用GCC 4.5

我是Cuda的新手,我正在尝试编译这个简单的test_1.cu文件：

#include

__global__ void kernel(void)

{

}

int main (void)

{

kernel<<<1,1>>>();

printf( "Hello, World!\n");

return 0;

}

使用这个：nvcc test_1.cu

我得到的输出是：

In file included from /usr/local/cuda/bin/../include/cuda_runtime.h:59:0,

from :0:

/usr/local/cuda/bin/../include/host_config.h:82:2: error: #error -- unsupported GNU version! gcc 4.5 and up are not supported!

我的gcc –version：

gcc (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.6.1-9ubuntu3) 4.6.1

Copyright (C) 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO

warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

如何安装第二个版本的gcc(4.4 – )和4.6而不会搞乱一切？

我找到了这个老话题：

答案是：

gcc 4.5 and 4.6 are not supported with CUDA – code won’t compile and

the rest of the toolchain, including cuda-gdb, won’t work properly.

You cannot use them, and the restriction is non-negotiable.

Your only solution is to install a gcc 4.4 version as a second

compiler (most distributions will allow that). There is an option to

nvcc –compiler-bindir which can be used to point to an alternative

compiler. Create a local directory and the make symbolic links to the

supported gcc version executables. Pass that local directory to nvcc

via the –compiler-bindir option, and you should be able to compile

CUDA code without effecting the rest of your system.

但我不知道该怎么做

解决方法:

在线进行一些研究显示了完成此任务的几种方法.我刚刚测试了这里找到的方法：http://www.vectorfabrics.com/blog/item/cuda_4.0_on_ubuntu_11.04,它对我来说就像一个魅力.它将引导您完成安装gcc 4.4并创建脚本以使用nvcc运行该版本.如果您更喜欢尝试帖子中提到的方法,我建议您按照第一个链接安装gcc4.4,然后创建帖子中提到的符号链接.在Linux中创建符号链接是使用’ln’命令完成的.

例如：

ln -s [source file/folder path] [linkpath]

标签：linux,cuda,gcc,ubuntu,nvidia

来源： https://codeday.me/bug/20191003/1845622.html