python未读邮件_如何使用Python获取未读消息并通过IMAP设置消息读取标志？

def read(username, password, sender_of_interest=None):

# Login to INBOX

imap = imaplib.IMAP4_SSL("imap.gmail.com", 993)

imap.login(username, password)

imap.select('INBOX')

# Use search(), not status()

# Print all unread messages from a certain sender of interest

if sender_of_interest:

status, response = imap.uid('search', None, 'UNSEEN', 'FROM {0}'.format(sender_of_interest))

else:

status, response = imap.uid('search', None, 'UNSEEN')

if status == 'OK':

unread_msg_nums = response[0].split()

else:

unread_msg_nums = []

data_list = []

for e_id in unread_msg_nums:

data_dict = {}

e_id = e_id.decode('utf-8')

_, response = imap.uid('fetch', e_id, '(RFC822)')

html = response[0][1].decode('utf-8')

email_message = email.message_from_string(html)

data_dict['mail_to'] = email_message['To']

data_dict['mail_subject'] = email_message['Subject']

data_dict['mail_from'] = email.utils.parseaddr(email_message['From'])

data_dict['body'] = email_message.get_payload()

data_list.append(data_dict)

print(data_list)

2017-01-23 10:51:38

sottany