quartz mysql表文件_spring boot+Quartz+数据库存储

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-20 11:26:26 发布

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文章标签： quartz mysql表文件

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_39604276/article/details/114468094

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本文介绍了如何在Spring Boot项目中整合Quartz，并将定时任务存储到数据库中，包括创建数据库表、配置Quartz、自定义任务、任务管理以及状态更改。示例展示了动态读取数据库中的定时任务表达式并执行，以及如何更新任务执行策略。

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SpingBoot+Quartz+数据库存储

1、Spring整合Quartz

2、读取数据库中表达式启动定时任务1(每5s执行)

3、更改定时任务状态(启用/禁用)，定时任务1停止

4、读取数据库中表达式启动定时任务2(每5s执行)，在对应作业类中打印定时任务2携带的参数

5、读取数据库中表达式启动定时任务3(每5s执行改成每20s执行)，更改数据库定时任务表达式，定时任务3对应执行策略相应发生改变。

Spring整合Quartz

a、quartz调度框架是有内置表的

进入quartz的官网http://www.quartz-scheduler.org/，点击Downloads，

下载后在目录\docs\dbTables下有常用数据库创建quartz表的脚本，例如：“tables_mysql.sql”

table_mysql.sql

table_mysql_innodb.sql

上述两者所有的数据库引擎不一样

导入pom依赖

2 com.alibaba

3 druid-spring-boot-starter

4 1.1.10

c、在项目中添加quartz.properties文件(这样就不会加载自带的properties文件)

此文件的内容主要分为：scheduler，ThreadPool，JobStore，plugin，Datasources等部分，

覆盖properties文件的目的是覆盖默认的数据源，更换为druid的数据配置

d、自定义MyJobFactory，解决spring不能在quartz中注入bean的问题

e、创建调度器schedule，交给spring进行管理

f、创建自定义任务

g、更新quartz中的任务

自定义任务表与quartz内置表的区分

要搞清楚一个问题：从数据库读取任务信息动态生成定时任务，和把quartz持久化到数据库是没有关系的。

前者是我们自己定义的业务表，而后者是quartz使用自己的表来存储信息。

持久化到数据库后，就算服务器重启或是多个quartz节点也没关系，因为他们共享数据库中的任务信息。

创建项目

自定义业务表

1 --注意：job_name存放的任务类的全路径，在quartz中通过jobName和jobGroup来确定trigger的唯一性，所以这两列为联合唯一索引2 create table t_schedule_trigger3 (4 id int primary key auto_increment, --ID5 cron varchar(200) not null, --时间表达式6 status char(1) not null, -- 使用状态 0：禁用 1：启用7 job_name varchar(200) not null, --任务名称8 job_group varchar(200) not null, --任务分组9 unique index(job_name,job_group)10 );11

12 --额外添加到任务中的参数13 create table t_schedule_trigger_param14 (15 param_id int primary key auto_increment, --ID16 name varchar(200) not null, --参数名17 value varchar(512), --参数值18

19 schedule_trigger_id int not null, --外键：引用t_schedule_trigger(id)20 foreign key(schedule_trigger_id) references t_schedule_trigger(id)21 );

DruidConnectionProvider

1 packagecom.yuan.quartz02.utils;2

3 importcom.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource;4 importorg.quartz.SchedulerException;5 importorg.quartz.utils.ConnectionProvider;6

7 importjava.sql.Connection;8 importjava.sql.SQLException;9

10 /*

11 #============================================================================12 # JDBC13 #============================================================================14 org.quartz.jobStore.driverDelegateClass:org.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.StdJDBCDelegate15 org.quartz.jobStore.useProperties:false16 org.quartz.jobStore.dataSource:qzDS17 #org.quartz.dataSource.qzDS.connectionProvider.class:org.quartz.utils.PoolingConnectionProvider18 org.quartz.dataSource.qzDS.connectionProvider.class:com.zking.q03.quartz.DruidConnectionProvider19 org.quartz.dataSource.qzDS.driver:com.mysql.jdbc.Driver20 org.quartz.dataSource.qzDS.URL:jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-821 org.quartz.dataSource.qzDS.user:root22 org.quartz.dataSource.qzDS.password:root23 org.quartz.dataSource.qzDS.maxConnections:3024 org.quartz.dataSource.qzDS.validationQuery: select 025 */

27 /**

28 * [Druid连接池的Quartz扩展类]29 *30 * @ProjectName: []31 * @Author: [xuguang]32 * @CreateDate: [2015/11/10 17:58]33 * @Update: [说明本次修改内容] BY[xuguang][2015/11/10]34 * @Version: [v1.0]35 */

36 public class DruidConnectionProvider implementsConnectionProvider {37

38 /*

39 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~40 *41 * 常量配置，与quartz.properties文件的key保持一致(去掉前缀)，同时提供set方法，Quartz框架自动注入值。42 *43 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~44 */

46 //JDBC驱动

47 publicString driver;48 //JDBC连接串

49 publicString URL;50 //数据库用户名

51 publicString user;52 //数据库用户密码

53 publicString password;54 //数据库最大连接数

55 public intmaxConnection;56 //数据库SQL查询每次连接返回执行到连接池，以确保它仍然是有效的。

57 publicString validationQuery;58

59 private booleanvalidateOnCheckout;60

61 private intidleConnectionValidationSeconds;62

63 publicString maxCachedStatementsPerConnection;64

65 privateString discardIdleConnectionsSeconds;66

67 public static final int DEFAULT_DB_MAX_CONNECTIONS = 10;68

69 public static final int DEFAULT_DB_MAX_CACHED_STATEMENTS_PER_CONNECTION = 120;70

71 //Druid连接池

72 privateDruidDataSource datasource;73

74 /*

75 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~76 *77 * 接口实现78 *79 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~80 */

81 public Connection getConnection() throwsSQLException {82 returndatasource.getConnection();83 }84

85 public void shutdown() throwsSQLException {86 datasource.close();87 }88 public void initialize() throwsSQLException{89 if (this.URL == null) {90 throw new SQLException("DBPool could not be created: DB URL cannot be null");91 }92

93 if (this.driver == null) {94 throw new SQLException("DBPool driver could not be created: DB driver class name cannot be null!");95 }96

97 if (this.maxConnection < 0) {98 throw new SQLException("DBPool maxConnectins could not be created: Max connections must be greater than zero!");99 }100

101 datasource = newDruidDataSource();102 try{103 datasource.setDriverClassName(this.driver);104 } catch(Exception e) {105 try{106 throw new SchedulerException("Problem setting driver class name on datasource: " +e.getMessage(), e);107 } catch(SchedulerException e1) {108 }109 }110

111 datasource.setUrl(this.URL);112 datasource.setUsername(this.user);113 datasource.setPassword(this.password);114 datasource.setMaxActive(this.maxConnection);115 datasource.setMinIdle(1);116 datasource.setMaxWait(0);117 datasource.setMaxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize(this.DEFAULT_DB_MAX_CACHED_STATEMENTS_PER_CONNECTION);118

119 if (this.validationQuery != null) {120 datasource.setValidationQuery(this.validationQuery);121 if(!this.validateOnCheckout)122 datasource.setTestOnReturn(true);123 else

124 datasource.setTestOnBorrow(true);125 datasource.setValidationQueryTimeout(this.idleConnectionValidationSeconds);126 }127 }128

129 /*

130 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~131 *132 * 提供get set方法133 *134 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~135 */

136 publicString getDriver() {137 returndriver;138 }139

140 public voidsetDriver(String driver) {141 this.driver =driver;142 }143

144 publicString getURL() {145 returnURL;146 }147

148 public voidsetURL(String URL) {149 this.URL =URL;150 }151

152 publicString getUser() {153 returnuser;154 }155

156 public voidsetUser(String user) {157 this.user =user;158 }159

160 publicString getPassword() {161 returnpassword;162 }163

164 public voidsetPassword(String password) {165 this.password =password;166 }167

168 public intgetMaxConnection() {169 returnmaxConnection;170 }171

172 public void setMaxConnection(intmaxConnection) {173 this.maxConnection =maxConnection;174 }175

176 publicString getValidationQuery() {177 returnvalidationQuery;178 }179

180 public voidsetValidationQuery(String validationQuery) {181 this.validationQuery =validationQuery;182 }183

184 public booleanisValidateOnCheckout() {185 returnvalidateOnCheckout;186 }187

188 public void setValidateOnCheckout(booleanvalidateOnCheckout) {189 this.validateOnCheckout =validateOnCheckout;190 }191

192 public intgetIdleConnectionValidationSeconds() {193 returnidleConnectionValidationSeconds;194 }195

196 public void setIdleConnectionValidationSeconds(intidleConnectionValidationSeconds) {197 this.idleConnectionValidationSeconds =idleConnectionValidationSeconds;198 }199

200 publicDruidDataSource getDatasource() {201 returndatasource;202 }203

204 public voidsetDatasource(DruidDataSource datasource) {205 this.datasource =datasource;206 }207 }

quartz.properties

1 #2 #============================================================================

3 # Configure Main Scheduler Properties 调度器属性4 #============================================================================

5 org.quartz.scheduler.instanceName: DefaultQuartzScheduler6 org.quartz.scheduler.instanceId =AUTO7 org.quartz.scheduler.rmi.export: false

8 org.quartz.scheduler.rmi.proxy: false

9 org.quartz.scheduler.wrapJobExecutionInUserTransaction: false

10 org.quartz.threadPool.class: org.quartz.simpl.SimpleThreadPool11 org.quartz.threadPool.threadCount= 10

12 org.quartz.threadPool.threadPriority: 5

13 org.quartz.threadPool.threadsInheritContextClassLoaderOfInitializingThread: true

14 org.quartz.jobStore.misfireThreshold: 60000

15 #============================================================================

16 # Configure JobStore17 #============================================================================

18 #存储方式使用JobStoreTX，也就是数据库19 org.quartz.jobStore.class: org.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.JobStoreTX20 org.quartz.jobStore.driverDelegateClass:org.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.StdJDBCDelegate21 #使用自己的配置文件22 org.quartz.jobStore.useProperties:true

23 #数据库中quartz表的表名前缀24 org.quartz.jobStore.tablePrefix:qrtz_25 org.quartz.jobStore.dataSource:qzDS26 #是否使用集群(如果项目只部署到一台服务器，就不用了)27 org.quartz.jobStore.isClustered = true

28 #============================================================================

29 # Configure Datasources30 #============================================================================

31 #配置数据库源(org.quartz.dataSource.qzDS.maxConnections: c3p0配置的是有s的，druid数据源没有s)32 org.quartz.dataSource.qzDS.connectionProvider.class:com.yuan.quartz02.utils.DruidConnectionProvider33 org.quartz.dataSource.qzDS.driver: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver34 org.quartz.dataSource.qzDS.URL: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/j2ee?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8

35 org.quartz.dataSource.qzDS.user: root36 org.quartz.dataSource.qzDS.password: 12345

37 org.quartz.dataSource.qzDS.maxConnection: 10

MyJobFactory

1 packagecom.yuan.quartz02.utils;2

3 importlombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;4 importorg.quartz.spi.TriggerFiredBundle;5 importorg.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;6 importorg.springframework.beans.factory.config.AutowireCapableBeanFactory;7 importorg.springframework.scheduling.quartz.AdaptableJobFactory;8 importorg.springframework.stereotype.Component;9

10 @Component11 @Slf4j12 public class MyJobFactory extendsAdaptableJobFactory {13

14 //这个对象Spring会帮我们自动注入进来

15 @Autowired16 privateAutowireCapableBeanFactory autowireCapableBeanFactory;17

18 //重写创建Job任务的实例方法

19 @Override20 protected Object createJobInstance(TriggerFiredBundle bundle) throwsException {21 Object jobInstance = super.createJobInstance(bundle);22 //通过以下方式，解决Job任务无法使用Spring中的Bean问题

23 autowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireBean(jobInstance);24 return super.createJobInstance(bundle);25 }26 }

QuartzConfiguration.java(quartz调度框架与spring框架整合的配置类，主要是要将org.quartz.Scheduler交给spring进行管理)

1 packagecom.yuan.quartz02.config;2

3 importcom.yuan.quartz02.utils.MyJobFactory;4 importorg.quartz.Scheduler;5 importorg.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;6 importorg.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertiesFactoryBean;7 importorg.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;8 importorg.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;9 importorg.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;10 importorg.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean;11

12 importjava.io.IOException;13 importjava.util.Properties;14

15 @Configuration16 public classQuartzConfiguration {17

18 @Autowired19 privateMyJobFactory myJobFactory;20

21 //创建调度器工厂

22 @Bean23 publicSchedulerFactoryBean schedulerFactoryBean(){24 //1.创建SchedulerFactoryBean25 //2.加载自定义的quartz.properties配置文件26 //3.设置MyJobFactory

28 SchedulerFactoryBean factoryBean=newSchedulerFactoryBean();29 try{30 factoryBean.setQuartzProperties(quartzProperties());31 factoryBean.setJobFactory(myJobFactory);32 returnfactoryBean;33 } catch(IOException e) {34 throw newRuntimeException(e);35 }36 }37

38 @Bean39 public Properties quartzProperties() throwsIOException {40 PropertiesFactoryBean propertiesFactoryBean=newPropertiesFactoryBean();41 propertiesFactoryBean.setLocation(new ClassPathResource("/quartz.properties"));42 propertiesFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet();43 returnpropertiesFactoryBean.getObject();44 }45

46 @Bean(name="scheduler")47 publicScheduler scheduler(){48 returnschedulerFactoryBean().getScheduler();49 }50 }

案例中需要观察表数据变化的表

1 --自定义的业务表2 SELECT *FROM t_schedule_trigger;3 SELECT *FROM t_schedule_trigger_param;4

5 --quartz调度框架自带的表6 SELECT *FROM qrtz_scheduler_state;7 SELECT *FROM qrtz_cron_triggers;8 SELECT *FROM qrtz_simple_triggers9 SELECT *FROM qrtz_triggers;10 SELECT * FROM qrtz_job_details;

项目目录结构

导入pom依赖

1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

3 xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

4 4.0.0

6 org.springframework.boot

7 spring-boot-starter-parent

8 2.2.1.RELEASE

11 com.yuan

12 quartz02

13 0.0.1-SNAPSHOT

14 quartz02

15 Demo project for Spring Boot

18 1.8

19 5.1.44

24 org.springframework.boot

25 spring-boot-starter-jdbc

28 org.springframework.boot

29 spring-boot-starter-quartz

32 org.springframework.boot

33 spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf

36 org.springframework.boot

37 spring-boot-starter-web

40 org.mybatis.spring.boot

41 mybatis-spring-boot-starter

42 2.1.1

46 mysql

47 mysql-connector-java

48 ${mysql.version}

49 runtime

52 org.projectlombok

53 lombok

54 true

57 org.springframework.boot

58 spring-boot-starter-test

59 test

62 org.junit.vintage

63 junit-vintage-engine

69 com.alibaba

70 druid-spring-boot-starter

71 1.1.10

74 org.quartz-scheduler

75 quartz-jobs

76 2.2.1

85 src/main/resources

89 src/main/java

91 **/*.xml92 93 94 95 96 src/main/resources97 98 *.properties99 *.xml100 *.yml101 102 103 104

105

106 107 108 org.mybatis.generator109 mybatis-generator-maven-plugin110 1.3.2111 112 113 114 mysql115 mysql-connector-java116 ${mysql.version}117 118 119 120 true121 122 123

124 125 org.springframework.boot126 spring-boot-maven-plugin127 128 129 130

131

配置application.yml

1 server:2 servlet:3 context-path: /quartz4 spring:5 datasource:6 #1.JDBC7 type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource8 driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver9 url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/j2ee?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8

10 username: root11 password: 12345

12 druid:13 #2.连接池配置14 #初始化连接池的连接数量大小，最小，最大15 initial-size: 5

16 min-idle: 5

17 max-active: 20

18 #配置获取连接等待超时的时间19 max-wait: 60000

20 #配置间隔多久才进行一次检测，检测需要关闭的空闲连接，单位是毫秒21 time-between-eviction-runs-millis: 60000

22 # 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间，单位是毫秒23 min-evictable-idle-time-millis: 30000

24 validation-query: SELECT 1FROM DUAL25 test-while-idle: true

26 test-on-borrow: true

27 test-on-return: false

28 # 是否缓存preparedStatement，也就是PSCache 官方建议MySQL下建议关闭个人建议如果想用SQL防火墙建议打开29 pool-prepared-statements: true

30 max-pool-prepared-statement-per-connection-size: 20

31 # 配置监控统计拦截的filters，去掉后监控界面sql无法统计，'wall'用于防火墙32 filter:33 stat:34 merge-sql: true

35 slow-sql-millis: 5000

36 #3.基础监控配置37 web-stat-filter:38 enabled: true

39 url-pattern: /*

40 #设置不统计哪些URL41 exclusions: "*.js,*.gif,*.jpg,*.png,*.css,*.ico,/druid/*"42 session-stat-enable: true43 session-stat-max-count: 10044 stat-view-servlet:45 enabled: true46 url-pattern: /druid/*47 reset-enable: true48 #设置监控页面的登录名和密码49 login-username: admin50 login-password: admin51 allow: 127.0.0.152 #deny: 192.168.1.10053

54 #显示日志55 logging:56 level:57 com.yuan.quartz02.mapper: debug

Quartz02Application

1 packagecom.yuan.quartz02;2

3 importorg.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;4 importorg.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;5 importorg.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;6 importorg.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableScheduling;7 importorg.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement;8

9 @MapperScan("com.yuan.quartz02.mapper")10 @EnableTransactionManagement11 @EnableScheduling12 @SpringBootApplication13 public classQuartz02Application {14

15 public static voidmain(String[] args) {16 SpringApplication.run(Quartz02Application.class, args);17 }18

19 }

添加逆向生成代码generatorConfig.xml

1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

2 /p>

3 "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd" >

21 connectionURL="${jdbc.url}" userId="${jdbc.username}" password="${jdbc.password}"/>

33 targetProject="src/main/java">

46 targetProject="src/main/java">

56 targetProject="src/main/java" type="XMLMAPPER">

63 enableCountByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false"

64 enableSelectByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false">

68 enableCountByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false"

69 enableSelectByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false">

jdbc.properties

1 jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver2 jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/j2ee?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8

3 jdbc.username=root4 jdbc.password=12345

ScheduleTriggerMapper

1 packagecom.yuan.quartz02.mapper;2

3 importcom.yuan.quartz02.model.ScheduleTrigger;4 importorg.springframework.stereotype.Repository;5

6 importjava.util.List;7

8 @Repository9 public interfaceScheduleTriggerMapper {10 intdeleteByPrimaryKey(Integer id);11

12 intinsert(ScheduleTrigger record);13

14 intinsertSelective(ScheduleTrigger record);15

16 ScheduleTrigger selectByPrimaryKey(Integer id);17

18 intupdateByPrimaryKeySelective(ScheduleTrigger record);19

20 intupdateByPrimaryKey(ScheduleTrigger record);21

22 /**

23 * 查询触发器中包含的所有任务24 *@return

25 */

26 ListqueryScheduleTriggerLst();27 }

在自动生成的ScheduleTriggerMapper.xml中添加

2 select

3 from t_schedule_trigger4

ScheduleTriggerParamMapper

1 packagecom.yuan.quartz02.mapper;2

3 importcom.yuan.quartz02.model.ScheduleTriggerParam;4 importorg.springframework.stereotype.Repository;5

6 importjava.util.List;7

8 @Repository9 public interfaceScheduleTriggerParamMapper {10 intdeleteByPrimaryKey(Integer param_id);11

12 intinsert(ScheduleTriggerParam record);13

14 intinsertSelective(ScheduleTriggerParam record);15

16 ScheduleTriggerParam selectByPrimaryKey(Integer param_id);17

18 intupdateByPrimaryKeySelective(ScheduleTriggerParam record);19

20 intupdateByPrimaryKey(ScheduleTriggerParam record);21

22 /**

23 * 查询出当前任务类对应所需的参数24 *@paramtriggerId25 *@return

26 */

27 ListqueryScheduleParamLst(Integer triggerId);28 }

在自动生成的ScheduleTriggerParamMapper.xml中添加

2 select

3 from t_schedule_trigger_param where schedule_trigger_id=#{triggerId}4

service层

ScheduleTriggerService

1 packagecom.yuan.quartz02.service;2

3 importcom.yuan.quartz02.model.ScheduleTrigger;4

5 importjava.util.List;6 public interfaceScheduleTriggerService {7 intdeleteByPrimaryKey(Integer id);8

9 intinsert(ScheduleTrigger record);10

11 intinsertSelective(ScheduleTrigger record);12

13 ScheduleTrigger selectByPrimaryKey(Integer id);14

15 intupdateByPrimaryKeySelective(ScheduleTrigger record);16

17 intupdateByPrimaryKey(ScheduleTrigger record);18

19 /**

20 * 查询触发器中包含的所有任务21 *@return

22 */

23 ListqueryScheduleTriggerLst();24

25 }

ScheduleTriggerServiceImpl

1 packagecom.yuan.quartz02.service.impl;2

3 importcom.yuan.quartz02.mapper.ScheduleTriggerMapper;4 importcom.yuan.quartz02.mapper.ScheduleTriggerParamMapper;5 importcom.yuan.quartz02.model.ScheduleTrigger;6 importcom.yuan.quartz02.model.ScheduleTriggerParam;7 importcom.yuan.quartz02.service.ScheduleTriggerService;8 import org.quartz.*;9 importorg.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;10 importorg.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Scheduled;11 importorg.springframework.stereotype.Service;12

13 importjava.util.List;14

15 @Service16 public class ScheduleTriggerServiceImpl implementsScheduleTriggerService {17

18 @Autowired19 privateScheduleTriggerMapper scheduleTriggerMapper;20

21 @Autowired22 privateScheduleTriggerParamMapper scheduleTriggerParamMapper;23

24 @Autowired25 privateScheduler scheduler;26

27 @Scheduled(cron = "0/10 * * * * ?")28 public voidrefreshScheduler(){29 try{30 List scheduleTriggers =

31 scheduleTriggerMapper.queryScheduleTriggerLst();32 if(null!=scheduleTriggers){33 for(ScheduleTrigger scheduleTrigger : scheduleTriggers) {34 String cron = scheduleTrigger.getCron(); //表达式

35 String jobName = scheduleTrigger.getJob_name(); //任务名称

36 String jobGroup = scheduleTrigger.getJob_group(); //任务分组

37 String status = scheduleTrigger.getStatus(); //任务状态38

39 //JobName+JobGroup=Primary Key40 //根据jobName和jobGroup生成TriggerKey

41 TriggerKey triggerKey =

42 TriggerKey.triggerKey(jobName, jobGroup);43 //根据TriggerKey到Scheduler调度器中获取触发器

44 CronTrigger cronTrigger =(CronTrigger)45 scheduler.getTrigger(triggerKey);46

47 if(null==cronTrigger){48 if(status.equals("0"))49 continue;50 System.out.println("创建调度器");51 //创建任务详情

52 JobDetail jobDetail=

53 JobBuilder.newJob((Class extends Job>) Class.forName(jobName))54 .withIdentity(jobName,jobGroup)55 .build();56

57 //往Job任务中传递参数

58 JobDataMap jobDataMap =jobDetail.getJobDataMap();59 List params =

60 scheduleTriggerParamMapper.queryScheduleParamLst(scheduleTrigger.getId());61 for(ScheduleTriggerParam param : params) {62 jobDataMap.put(param.getName(),param.getValue());63 }64

65 //创建表达式调度器

66 CronScheduleBuilder cronSchedule =

67 CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(cron);68

69 //创建Trigger

70 cronTrigger=TriggerBuilder.newTrigger()71 .withIdentity(jobName,jobGroup)72 .withSchedule(cronSchedule)73 .build();74

75 //将jobDetail和Trigger注入到scheduler调度器中

76 scheduler.scheduleJob(jobDetail,cronTrigger);77 }else{78 //System.out.println("Quartz 调度任务中已存在该任务");

79 if(status.equals("0")){80 JobKey jobKey =JobKey.jobKey(jobName, jobGroup);81 scheduler.deleteJob(jobKey);82 continue;83 }84 //调度器中的表达式

85 String cronExpression =

86 cronTrigger.getCronExpression();87

88 if(!cron.equals(cronExpression)){89 //创建表达式调度器

90 CronScheduleBuilder cronSchedule =

91 CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(cron);92

93 //重构

94 cronTrigger=cronTrigger.getTriggerBuilder()95 .withIdentity(triggerKey)96 .withSchedule(cronSchedule)97 .build();98

99 //刷新调度器

100 scheduler.rescheduleJob(triggerKey,cronTrigger);101 }102 }103 }104 }105 } catch(Exception e) {106 e.printStackTrace();107 }108 }109

110 @Override111 public intdeleteByPrimaryKey(Integer id) {112 returnscheduleTriggerMapper.deleteByPrimaryKey(id);113 }114

115 @Override116 public intinsert(ScheduleTrigger record) {117 returnscheduleTriggerMapper.insert(record);118 }119

120 @Override121 public intinsertSelective(ScheduleTrigger record) {122 returnscheduleTriggerMapper.insertSelective(record);123 }124

125 @Override126 publicScheduleTrigger selectByPrimaryKey(Integer id) {127 returnscheduleTriggerMapper.selectByPrimaryKey(id);128 }129

130 @Override131 public intupdateByPrimaryKeySelective(ScheduleTrigger record) {132 returnscheduleTriggerMapper.updateByPrimaryKeySelective(record);133 }134

135 @Override136 public intupdateByPrimaryKey(ScheduleTrigger record) {137 returnscheduleTriggerMapper.updateByPrimaryKey(record);138 }139

140 @Override141 public ListqueryScheduleTriggerLst() {142 returnscheduleTriggerMapper.queryScheduleTriggerLst();143 }144 }

ScheduleTriggerParamService

1 packagecom.yuan.quartz02.service;2

3 importcom.yuan.quartz02.model.ScheduleTriggerParam;4

5 importjava.util.List;6

7 public interfaceScheduleTriggerParamService {8

9 /**

10 * 查询出当前任务类对应所需的参数11 *@paramtriggerId12 *@return

13 */

14 ListqueryScheduleParamLst(Integer triggerId);15 }

ScheduleTriggerParamServiceImpl

1 packagecom.yuan.quartz02.service.impl;2

3 importcom.yuan.quartz02.mapper.ScheduleTriggerParamMapper;4 importcom.yuan.quartz02.model.ScheduleTriggerParam;5 importcom.yuan.quartz02.service.ScheduleTriggerParamService;6 importorg.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;7 importorg.springframework.stereotype.Service;8

9 importjava.util.List;10

11 @Service12 public class ScheduleTriggerParamServiceImpl implementsScheduleTriggerParamService {13

14 @Autowired15 privateScheduleTriggerParamMapper scheduleTriggerParamMapper;16

17 @Override18 public ListqueryScheduleParamLst(Integer triggerId) {19 returnscheduleTriggerParamMapper.queryScheduleParamLst(triggerId);20 }21 }

读取数据库中表达式启动定时任务

myjob

1 packagecom.yuan.quartz02.quartz;2

3 importlombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;4 importorg.quartz.Job;5 importorg.quartz.JobExecutionContext;6 importorg.quartz.JobExecutionException;7 importorg.springframework.stereotype.Component;8

9 importjava.util.Date;10

11 @Component12 @Slf4j13 public class MyJob implementsJob {14

15 @Override16 public void execute(JobExecutionContext jobExecutionContext) throwsJobExecutionException {17 System.out.println("MyJob是一个空的任务计划,时间："+newDate().toLocaleString());18 }19 }

Spring自带定时任务每10s执行一次，查询自定义触发器表，

获取到具体的作业类及任务表达式，quartz的任务为每5s执行一次，所以打印如上

更改定时任务状态

更改数据库调度器表t_schedule_trigger的state状态

读取数据库中表达式启动定时任务

数据库表t_schedule_trigger配置

当禁用该触发器时，那么程序只会执行spring自带的定时任务，每10s执行一次查询，所以打印语句如上。

MyJob1

1 packagecom.yuan.quartz02.quartz;2

3 importcom.yuan.quartz02.service.ScheduleTriggerParamService;4 importlombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;5 import org.quartz.*;6 importorg.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;7 importorg.springframework.stereotype.Component;8

9 importjava.util.Date;10

11 @Component12 @Slf4j13 public class MyJob1 implementsJob {14

15 @Autowired16 privateScheduleTriggerParamService scheduleTriggerParamService;17

18 @Override19 public void execute(JobExecutionContext jobExecutionContext) throwsJobExecutionException {20 JobDetail jobDetail =

21 jobExecutionContext.getJobDetail();22 JobDataMap jobDataMap =jobDetail.getJobDataMap();23 System.err.println(new Date().toLocaleString()+"-->携带参数个数:"+jobDataMap.size());24 }25 }

程序执行spring自带的定时任务，每10s执行一次查询，查询t_schedule_trigger表，

调度器表中有两个调度器，都是每5s执行一次，其中一个调度器是需要携带参数的，

携带的参数在t_schedule_trigger_param表中，所以一开始调度器启动的时候需要查询t_schedule_trigger_param表数据，最终打印语句如上。

更改定时任务规则

t_schedule_trigger

程序执行spring自带的定时任务，每10s执行一次查询，查询t_schedule_trigger表

控制器

QuartzController

1 packagecom.yuan.quartz02.controller;2

3 importcom.yuan.quartz02.model.ScheduleTrigger;4 importcom.yuan.quartz02.service.ScheduleTriggerService;5 importorg.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;6 importorg.springframework.stereotype.Controller;7 importorg.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;8 importorg.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;9 importorg.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;10 importorg.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;11

12 importjava.util.List;13

14 @Controller15 @RequestMapping("/quartz")16 public classQuartzController {17

18 @Autowired19 privateScheduleTriggerService scheduleTriggerService;20

21 @RequestMapping("/list")22 publicModelAndView getAll(){23 ModelAndView modelAndView = newModelAndView();24 List list =scheduleTriggerService.queryScheduleTriggerLst();25 modelAndView.addObject("quartzList",list);26 modelAndView.setViewName("/index");27 returnmodelAndView;28 }29

30 @RequestMapping("/edit")31 publicString editStatus(ScheduleTrigger scheduleTrigger){32 int n =scheduleTriggerService.updateByPrimaryKeySelective(scheduleTrigger);33 return "redirect:/quartz/list";34 }35

36 @RequestMapping("/proSave/{id}")37 public ModelAndView proSave(@PathVariable(value = "id") Integer id){38 ModelAndView modelAndView=newModelAndView();39 ScheduleTrigger scheduleTrigger =scheduleTriggerService.selectByPrimaryKey(id);40 modelAndView.addObject("schedule",scheduleTrigger);41 modelAndView.setViewName("/edit");42 returnmodelAndView;43 }44

45 }

页面代码

index.html

quartz定时任务管理