python查找客户总金额_SQL查询，用于统计每个客户的订单数和总金额

I have two tables

Order with columns:

OrderID,OrderDate,CID,EmployeeID

And OrderItem with columns:

OrderID,ItemID,Quantity,SalePrice

I need to return the CustomerID(CID), number of orders per customer, and each customers total amount for all orders.

So far I have two separate queries. One gives me the count of customer orders....

SELECT CID, Count(Order.OrderID) AS TotalOrders

FROM [Order]

Where CID = CID

GROUP BY CID

Order BY Count(Order.OrderID) DESC;

And the other gives me the total sales. I'm having trouble combining them...

SELECT CID, Sum(OrderItem.Quantity*OrderItem.SalePrice) AS TotalDollarAmount

FROM OrderItem, [Order]

WHERE OrderItem.OrderID = [Order].OrderID

GROUP BY CID

I'm doing this in Access 2010.

解决方案

You would use COUNT(DISTINCT ...) in other SQL engines:

SELECT CID,

Count(DISTINCT O.OrderID) AS TotalOrders,

Sum(OI.Quantity*OI.SalePrice) AS TotalDollarAmount

FROM [Order] O

INNER JOIN [OrderItem] OI

ON O.OrderID = OI.OrderID

GROUP BY CID

Order BY Count(DISTINCT O.OrderID) DESC

Which Access unfortunately does not support. Instead you can first get the Order dollar amounts and then join them before figuring the order counts:

SELECT CID,

COUNT(Orders.OrderID) AS TotalOrders,

SUM(OrderAmounts.DollarAmount) AS TotalDollarAmount

FROM [Orders]

INNER JOIN (SELECT OrderID, Sum(Quantity*SalePrice) AS DollarAmount

FROM OrderItems GROUP BY OrderID) AS OrderAmounts

ON Orders.OrderID = OrderAmounts.OrderID

GROUP BY CID

ORDER BY Count(Orders.OrderID) DESC

If you need to include Customers that have orders with no items (unusual but possible), change INNER JOIN to LEFT OUTER JOIN.