树莓派有线网络设置_树莓派无线中继为有线网络,第二局域网,DHCP服务器,支持ipv6上网...

0.环境

光猫—>主路由器—>5GWiFi—>树莓派—>交换机—>电脑

1.安装依赖

提前连接好WiFi!!!

apt-get install brctl dnsmasq radvd ndp6

2.配置DHCP与radvd以及nat转发设置

vi /etc/dnsmasq.conf

dhcp-sequential-ip

dhcp-range=10.96.181.10,10.96.181.240,255.255.255.0,12h

dhcp-range=fd00::22, fd00::44, 64, 12h

resolv-file=/etc/resolv.dnsmasq.conf

enable-ra

vi /etc/radvd.conf

interface br0

{

AdvSendAdvert on;

IgnoreIfMissing on;

prefix 2001:db8:1:0::/64

{

AdvOnLink on;

AdvAutonomous on;

AdvRouterAddr on;

};

};

vi /etc/sysctl.conf

net.ipv4.ip_forward=1

net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=1

net.ipv6.conf.all.proxy_ndp=1

vi /etc/npd6.conf

prefix=2001:db8:1:0::

interface = wlan0

ralogging = off

listtype = none

listlogging = off

collectTargets = 100

linkOption = false

ignoreLocal = true

routerNA = true

maxHops = 255

pollErrorLimit = 20

3.建立网桥,配置ipv6穿透

#!/bin/sh

brctl addbr br0

brctl addif br0 eth0

brctl stp br0 yes

ifconfig br0 10.96.181.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 up

ifconfig eth0 0.0.0.0 up

iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o wlan0 -j MASQUERADE

ifconfig br0 inet6 add 2001:db8:1:0:33fa:24b1/64#网桥ipv6地址

ip6tables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 2001:db8:1:0::/64 -j MASQUERADE #内网IPV6前缀,与/etc/radvd.conf一致

ip -6 route add 2000::/3 via fe80::6609:80ff:fe71:a3f4 dev wlan0#广域网IPV6网关

ifconfig eth0 0.0.0.0 up

注意设置广域网ipv6网关

注意eth0不要设置ip否则无法上网

4.检查服务并重启

service dnsmasq start

service radvd start

service npd6 start

将第三步设置开机自动执行即可

本文所有参考

https://blog.csdn.net/pengluer/article/details/6222749

https://blog.csdn.net/xrfsycg/article/details/8663018?utm_source=blogxgwz3

https://my.oschina.net/u/2306127/blog/813483

https://blog.csdn.net/wr132/article/details/78986190

https://blog.cyyself.name/2018/09/raspberry-pi-as-wifi-router/

https://www.cnblogs.com/kekeoutlook/p/11123062.html

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