springboot security 权限不足_springboot整合activiti7具体步骤

写在前面

需要提前了解的内容有:

springboot、springSecurity、activiti基本使用

关于activiti

Activiti项目是一项新的基于Apache许可的开源BPM平台，从基础开始构建，旨在提供支持新的BPMN 2.0标准，包括支持对象管理组(OMG)，面对新技术的机遇，诸如互操作性和云架构，提供技术实现。

activiti主要应用场景

需要动态地改变流程的业务流程场景。例如请假流程、项目审批流程等。

正题

第一步：

新建一个springboot项目，引入activiti-spring-boot-starter和你所使用的数据库驱动器。本文采用Mysql 8.

读者也可以直接复制下面的pom文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">    <modelVersion>4.0.0modelVersion>    <parent>        <groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId>        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parentartifactId>        <version>2.3.3.RELEASEversion>        <relativePath/>     parent>    <groupId>pers.lbfgroupId>    <artifactId>springboot-activitiartifactId>    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOTversion>    <name>springboot-activitiname>    <description>Demo project for Spring Bootdescription>    <properties>        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8project.build.sourceEncoding>        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8project.reporting.outputEncoding>        <java.version>1.8java.version>    properties>    <dependencies>        <dependency>            <groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId>            <artifactId>spring-boot-starterartifactId>        dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId>            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-testartifactId>            <scope>testscope>            <exclusions>                <exclusion>                    <groupId>org.junit.vintagegroupId>                    <artifactId>junit-vintage-engineartifactId>                exclusion>            exclusions>        dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId>            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbcartifactId>        dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>mysqlgroupId>            <artifactId>mysql-connector-javaartifactId>            <version>8.0.12version>        dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>com.baomidougroupId>            <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starterartifactId>            <version>3.3.2version>        dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>org.activitigroupId>            <artifactId>activiti-spring-boot-starterartifactId>            <version>7.0.0.Beta2version>        dependency>    dependencies>    <build>        <plugins>            <plugin>                <groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId>                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-pluginartifactId>            plugin>        plugins>    build>project>

第二步，修改application.yml配置文件

spring:  datasource:    url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/你的数据库?userSSL=false&serverTimezone=GMT%2B8    username: root    password: 你的密码    driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver

第三步，添加springSecurity的相关配置。

因为activiti7与springboot整合之后，默认情况下集成了springSecurity框架，所以我们需要配置一下springSecurity。本文的核心不在springSecurity，所以这一步将通过添加一个工具类的方式来完成。

 package pers.lbf.springbootactiviti.utils;import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;import org.springframework.security.core.Authentication;import org.springframework.security.core.GrantedAuthority;import org.springframework.security.core.context.SecurityContextHolder;import org.springframework.security.core.context.SecurityContextImpl;import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService;import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;import javax.security.auth.Subject;import javax.vecmath.Tuple2d;import java.util.Collection;/** * @author 赖柄沣 bingfengdev@aliyun.com * @date 2020-08-18 11:27:31 * @version 1.0 */@Componentpublic class SecurityUtil {    @Autowired    private UserDetailsService userDetailsService;        public void logInAs(String username) {        UserDetails user = userDetailsService.loadUserByUsername(username);        if (user == null) {            throw new IllegalStateException("User " + username + " doesn't exist, please provide a valid user");        }        Authentication authentication = new Authentication() {            @Override            public String getName() {                return user.getUsername();            }            @Override            public boolean implies(Subject subject) {                return false;            }            @Override            public Collection extends GrantedAuthority> getAuthorities() {                return user.getAuthorities();            }            @Override            public Object getCredentials(){                return user.getPassword();            }            @Override            public Object getDetails() {                return user;            }            @Override            public Object getPrincipal() {                return user;            }            @Override            public boolean isAuthenticated() {                return true;            }            @Override            public void setAuthenticated(boolean b) throws IllegalArgumentException {            }        };        SecurityContextImpl securityContext = new SecurityContextImpl();        securityContext.setAuthentication(authentication);        SecurityContextHolder.setContext(securityContext);        org.activiti.engine.impl.identity.Authentication.setAuthenticatedUserId(username);    }}

第四步，添加权限配置信息。

正常项目中，权限信息存储于数据库当中。本文为了陈述方便，直接将权限信息定义在配置类当中。

package pers.lbf.springbootactiviti.config;import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;import org.springframework.security.core.authority.SimpleGrantedAuthority;import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.User;import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService;import org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt.BCryptPasswordEncoder;import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder;import org.springframework.security.provisioning.InMemoryUserDetailsManager;import java.util.Arrays;import java.util.List;import java.util.stream.Collectors;/** * @author 赖柄沣 bingfengdev@aliyun.com * @version 1.0 * @date 2020/8/18 11:40 */@Configurationpublic class ApplicationConfig {    @Bean    public UserDetailsService getUserDetailsService(){        InMemoryUserDetailsManager userDetailsManager = new InMemoryUserDetailsManager();        String[][] usersGroupsAndRoles  = {                {"salaboy", "password", "ROLE_ACTIVITI_USER", "GROUP_activitiTeam"},                {"ryandawsonuk", "password", "ROLE_ACTIVITI_USER", "GROUP_activitiTeam"},                {"erdemedeiros", "password", "ROLE_ACTIVITI_USER", "GROUP_activitiTeam"},                {"other", "password", "ROLE_ACTIVITI_USER", "GROUP_otherTeam"},                {"system", "password", "ROLE_ACTIVITI_USER"},                {"admin", "password", "ROLE_ACTIVITI_ADMIN"}        };        for (String[] user : usersGroupsAndRoles) {            List authoritiesStrings = Arrays.asList(Arrays.copyOfRange(user,2,user.length));            userDetailsManager.createUser(new User(                        user[0],                        passwordEncoder().encode(user[1]),                        authoritiesStrings.stream().map(SimpleGrantedAuthority::new).collect(Collectors.toList())                    )            );        }        return userDetailsManager;    }    @Bean    public PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder() {        return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();    }}

第五步，整合Junit，验证是否整合成功

首先，添加Junit依赖

         <dependency>            <groupId>junitgroupId>            <artifactId>junitartifactId>            <scope>testscope>        dependency> 

编写测试类

package pers.lbf.springbootactiviti.activititest;import org.activiti.api.process.model.ProcessDefinition;import org.activiti.api.process.model.builders.ProcessPayloadBuilder;import org.activiti.api.process.model.payloads.StartProcessPayload;import org.activiti.api.process.runtime.ProcessRuntime;import org.activiti.api.runtime.shared.query.Page;import org.activiti.api.runtime.shared.query.Pageable;import org.activiti.api.task.model.Task;import org.activiti.api.task.model.builders.ClaimTaskPayloadBuilder;import org.activiti.api.task.model.builders.CompleteTaskPayloadBuilder;import org.activiti.api.task.runtime.TaskRuntime;import org.activiti.engine.ProcessEngine;import org.activiti.engine.RepositoryService;import org.activiti.engine.repository.Deployment;import org.junit.Before;import org.junit.Test;import org.junit.runner.RunWith;import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;import pers.lbf.springbootactiviti.utils.SecurityUtil;import java.util.List;/** * @author 赖柄沣 bingfengdev@aliyun.com * @version 1.0 * @date 2020/8/18 12:10 */@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)@SpringBootTestpublic class Activiti7SpringbootTest {    @Autowired    private ProcessRuntime processRuntime;    @Autowired    private TaskRuntime taskRuntime;    @Autowired    private SecurityUtil securityUtil;    @Autowired    private ProcessEngine processEngine;    @Before    public void init() {        //认证        securityUtil.logInAs("system");    }    /**部署流程     * @author 赖柄沣 bingfengdev@aliyun.com     * @date 2020-08-18 12:53:51     * @version 1.0     */    @Test    public void repositoryProcess(){        RepositoryService repositoryService = processEngine.getRepositoryService();        Deployment deployment = repositoryService.createDeployment()                .addClasspathResource("holiday.bpmn")                .name("请假流程")                .deploy();        System.out.println(deployment.getName());        System.out.println(deployment.getDeploymentTime());    }    /**分页查询系统中所有可用的流程定义     * @author 赖柄沣 bingfengdev@aliyun.com     * @date 2020-08-18 13:32:36     * @version 1.0     */    @Test    public void findProcessList(){        Page processDefinitionPage = processRuntime                .processDefinitions(Pageable.of(0, 10));        List content = processDefinitionPage.getContent();        for (ProcessDefinition processDefinition : content) {            System.out.println(processDefinition.getName());        }    }    /**启动流程     * @author 赖柄沣 bingfengdev@aliyun.com     * @date 2020-08-18 13:21:12     * @version 1.0     */    @Test    public void startProcess(){        StartProcessPayload myProcess = ProcessPayloadBuilder                .start()                .withProcessDefinitionId("myProcess_1:1:5c5e0de3-e112-11ea-a73b-287fcf13e373")                .build();        myProcess.setProcessInstanceName("张三请假");        processRuntime.start(myProcess);        System.out.println("流程实例"+myProcess.getId());    }    /**查询并完成任务     * @author 赖柄沣 bingfengdev@aliyun.com     * @date 2020-08-18 13:41:40     * @version 1.0     */    @Test    public void findAndFinishTask() {        Page taskPage = taskRuntime.tasks(Pageable.of(0, 10));        if (taskPage.getTotalItems()>0){            List content = taskPage.getContent();            for (Task task : content) {                //拾取任务                taskRuntime.claim(new ClaimTaskPayloadBuilder()                        .withTaskId(task.getId())                        .build());                //完成任务                taskRuntime.complete(new CompleteTaskPayloadBuilder()                        .withTaskId(task.getId())                        .build());            }        }    }}

End

本文仅介绍如何将activiti7集成到springboot中.具体的activiti使用请参考其他博文。

本文代码github地址：

https://github.com/code81192/springboot-activiti7/tree/master