判断生日日期的Android代码,android计算生日的方法

前阵子遇到一个需求：计算生日。假设生日是2016年2月1号，那么我需要得到一个“1岁28天”的字符串。我没想到java或者android API里有现成的方法可以计算，ios小哥表示他的api里有日历的方法，可以通过那个去得到。我很郁闷，就去网上找，去api里找，找了半天也没找到，感觉找的功夫自己写可能就写完了，于是我就开始自己写：

/**

* 获取生日

* @param currentTime

* @param birthTime

* @return

*/

public static String getHomeBirthday(long currentTime, long birthTime){

Calendar currentCalendar = Calendar.getInstance();

currentCalendar.setTimeInMillis(currentTime);

int currentYear = currentCalendar.get(Calendar.YEAR);

int currentMonth = currentCalendar.get(Calendar.MONTH);

int currentDay = currentCalendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);

Calendar birthCalendar = Calendar.getInstance();

birthCalendar.setTimeInMillis(birthTime);

int birthYear = birthCalendar.get(Calendar.YEAR);

int birthMonth = birthCalendar.get(Calendar.MONTH);

int birthDay = birthCalendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);

int year = 0;

int month = 0;

int day = 0;

if(currentYear == birthYear){

//生日为本年

if(currentMonth == birthMonth){

//当前月份等于生日月份

day = currentDay - birthDay + 1;

}else{

//当前月份大于生日月份

if(currentDay >= birthDay){

//当前天数不小于生日天数，天数为两者之差

day = (currentDay - birthDay) + 1;

month = currentMonth - birthMonth;

}else{

//当前天数小于生日天数，天数为上月天数减去两者之差， 月数减一

day = getMonthOfDays(currentYear, currentMonth) - (birthDay - currentDay) + 1;

month = currentMonth - birthMonth - 1;

}

}

}else{

//生日为往年

if(currentMonth >= birthMonth){

//当前月份大于生日月份,年份为正常年差

year = currentYear - birthYear;

if(currentDay >= birthDay){

//当前天数大于生日天数，月份为正常月差，天数为两者之差

day = (currentDay - birthDay) + 1;

month = currentMonth - birthMonth;

}else{

day = getMonthOfDays(currentYear, currentMonth) - (birthDay - currentDay) + 1;

month = currentMonth - birthMonth - 1;

}

}else{

//当前月份小于生日月份,年份差减一

year = currentYear - birthYear - 1;

if(currentDay >= birthDay){

//当前天数大于生日天数，月份为正常月差，天数为两者之差

day = (currentDay - birthDay) + 1;

month = 12 - (birthMonth - currentMonth);

}else{

day = getMonthOfDays(currentYear, currentMonth) - (birthDay - currentDay) + 1;

month = 12 - (birthMonth - currentMonth) - 1;

}

}

}

String yearStr = "";

String monthStr = "";

String dayStr = "";

if(year > 0){

yearStr = year + "岁";

}

if(month > 0){

monthStr = month + "个月";

}

if(day > 0){

dayStr = day + "天";

}

return yearStr + monthStr + dayStr;

}

/**

* 获取指定月份的天数

*

* @param year

* @param month

* @return

*/

public static int getMonthOfDays(int year, int month) {

Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();

calendar.set(Calendar.YEAR, year);

calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, month - 1);

calendar.set(Calendar.DATE, 1);

calendar.roll(Calendar.DATE, -1);

return calendar.get(Calendar.DATE);

}

把这个方法放上来是因为我感觉还有可以改进的地方。如果您发现有可以改进的地方或是有更方便的系统api方法，请告知，感激不尽！

2017.4.5修改

现在看太糙了，修改了一下：

/**

* 获取生日

*

* @param currentTime

* @param birthTime

* @return

*/

public static String getHomeBirthday(long currentTime, long birthTime) {

Calendar currentCalendar = Calendar.getInstance();

currentCalendar.setTimeInMillis(currentTime);

int currentYear = currentCalendar.get(Calendar.YEAR);

int currentMonth = currentCalendar.get(Calendar.MONTH);

int currentDay = currentCalendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);

Calendar birthCalendar = Calendar.getInstance();

birthCalendar.setTimeInMillis(birthTime);

int birthYear = birthCalendar.get(Calendar.YEAR);

int birthMonth = birthCalendar.get(Calendar.MONTH);

int birthDay = birthCalendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);

int year = 0;

int month = 0;

int day = 0;

day = currentDay - birthDay;

if(day <= 0){

day = getMonthOfDays(currentYear, currentMonth) - birthDay + currentDay;

month = -1;

}

month += currentMonth - birthMonth;

if(month < 0){

month = 12 + month;

year = -1;

}

year += currentYear - birthYear;

if (year > 0) {

return year + "岁" + month + "个月" + day + "天";

}

if (month > 0) {

return month + "个月" + day + "天";

} else {

return day + "天";

}

}

/**

* 获取指定月份的天数

*

* @param year

* @param month

* @return

*/

public static int getMonthOfDays(int year, int month) {

Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();

calendar.set(Calendar.YEAR, year);

calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, month - 1);

calendar.set(Calendar.DATE, 1);

calendar.roll(Calendar.DATE, -1);

return calendar.get(Calendar.DATE);

}