linux下tcp编程代码,Unix/Linux Socket 客户端代码实例

#include

#include

#include

#include

int main(int argc, char *argv[])

{

int sockfd, portno, n;

struct sockaddr_in serv_addr;

struct hostent *server;

char buffer[256];

if (argc < 3) {

fprintf(stderr,"usage %s hostname port\n", argv[0]);

exit(0);

}

portno = atoi(argv[2]);

/* Create a socket point */

sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);

if (sockfd < 0)

{

perror("ERROR opening socket");

exit(1);

}

server = gethostbyname(argv[1]);

if (server == NULL) {

fprintf(stderr,"ERROR, no such host\n");

exit(0);

}

bzero((char *) &serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr));

serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;

bcopy((char *)server->h_addr,

(char *)&serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr,

server->h_length);

serv_addr.sin_port = htons(portno);

/* Now connect to the server */

if (connect(sockfd,&serv_addr,sizeof(serv_addr)) < 0)

{

perror("ERROR connecting");

exit(1);

}

/* Now ask for a message from the user, this message

* will be read by server

*/

printf("Please enter the message: ");

bzero(buffer,256);

fgets(buffer,255,stdin);

/* Send message to the server - by yiibai.com */

n = write(sockfd,buffer,strlen(buffer));

if (n < 0)

{

perror("ERROR writing to socket");

exit(1);

}

/* Now read server response */

bzero(buffer,256);

n = read(sockfd,buffer,255);

if (n < 0)

{

perror("ERROR reading from socket");

exit(1);

}

printf("%s\n",buffer);

return 0;

}