python提示框tkinter 总是显示出其他框_Python Tkinter：从另一个窗口打开同一窗口时的不同行为...

当运行直接与自动完成条目（与“直接”命令行参数）的窗口，进入正常工作和打字强调当上述项目建议的4硬编码字符串。

当从另一个窗口（使用“间接”命令行参数）双击事件后运行此窗口时，自动完成条目不起作用。 更新：更确切地说，自动完成在第一个窗口（而不是自动完成条目的窗口）上显示选项。

是什么导致了这种不一致？我怎样才能使它在两种情况下工作？

见MWE附：

from Tkinter import *

from ttk import Frame, Label, Style

class AutocompleteEntry(Entry):

def __init__(self, contacts, mainComposeMailWindow, *args, **kwargs):

Entry.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)

self.contacts = contacts

self.mainComposeMailWindow = mainComposeMailWindow

self.var = self["textvariable"]

if self.var == '':

self.var = self["textvariable"] = StringVar()

self.var.trace('w', self.changed)

self.bind("", self.selection)

self.bind("", self.up)

self.bind("", self.down)

self.lb_up = False

def changed(self, name, index, mode):

words = self.comparison()

if words:

if not self.lb_up:

self.lb = Listbox()

self.lb.bind("", self.selection)

self.lb.bind("", self.selection)

self.lb.place(x=self.winfo_x(), y=self.winfo_y()+self.winfo_height())

self.lb_up = True

self.lb.delete(0, END)

for w in words:

self.lb.insert(END,w)

else:

if self.lb_up:

self.lb.destroy()

self.lb_up = False

def selection(self, event):

if self.lb_up:

self.var.set(self.lb.get(ACTIVE))

self.lb.destroy()

self.lb_up = False

self.icursor(END)

def up(self, event):

if self.lb_up:

if self.lb.curselection() ==():

index = '0'

else:

index = self.lb.curselection()[0]

if index != '0':

self.lb.selection_clear(first=index)

index = str(int(index)-1)

self.lb.selection_set(first=index)

self.lb.activate(index)

def down(self, event):

if self.lb_up:

if self.lb.curselection() ==():

index = '0'

else:

index = self.lb.curselection()[0]

if index != END:

self.lb.selection_clear(first=index)

index = str(int(index)+1)

self.lb.selection_set(first=index)

self.lb.activate(index)

def comparison(self):

return [w for w in self.contacts if w.lower().startswith(self.var.get().lower())]

def get_content(self):

return self.var.get()

class AutoCompleteWindow:

def __init__(self):

autocomplete_choices = ['_This', '_order', '_is', '_important']

self.root = Tk()

self.root.minsize(300,300)

Label(self.root, text="Enter text:").grid(row=0)

self.autocomplete_entry = AutocompleteEntry(autocomplete_choices, self, self.root, bd = 2, width=50)

self.autocomplete_entry.grid(row=0, column=1)

self.root.mainloop()

def on_open_window(event):

AutoCompleteWindow()

def makeWindow():

global select

win = Tk()

frame3 = Frame(win)

frame3.pack()

scroll = Scrollbar(frame3, orient=VERTICAL)

select = Listbox(frame3, yscrollcommand=scroll.set, height=17, width=100)

select.bind("" , on_open_window)

scroll.config (command=select.yview)

scroll.pack(side=RIGHT, fill=Y)

select.pack(side=LEFT, fill=BOTH, expand=1)

return win

def setSelect() :

scrollbar_choices = ["first", "second", "third"]

select.delete(0,END)

for a_choice in scrollbar_choices:

select.insert(END, a_choice)

def intro_window():

win = makeWindow()

setSelect()

win.mainloop()

if __name__ == "__main__":

if sys.argv[1] == "indirect":

intro_window()

elif sys.argv[1] == "direct":

AutoCompleteWindow()

2015-07-11

zvisofer