linux下sed扩展正则,Linux扩展正则表达式及sed生产环境用法

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

56

57

58

59

60

61

62

63

64[iyunv@centos6 ~]# ifconfig

eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0C:29:35:DD:AB

inet addr:10.1.253.95  Bcast:10.1.255.255  Mask:255.255.0.0

inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:fe35:ddab/64 Scope:Link

UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1

RX packets:378023 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:12444 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000

RX bytes:46926222 (44.7 MiB)  TX bytes:1240063 (1.1 MiB)

eth2      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0C:29:35:DD:B5

inet addr:192.168.226.135  Bcast:192.168.226.255  Mask:255.255.255.0

inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:fe35:ddb5/64 Scope:Link

UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1

RX packets:2539 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:225 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000

RX bytes:281133 (274.5 KiB)  TX bytes:39650 (38.7 KiB)

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback

inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0

inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host

UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:65536  Metric:1

RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:0

RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)

[iyunv@centos6 ~]# ifconfig |awk -F '[: ]+' 'NR==2{print $4}'

10.1.253.95

[iyunv@centos6 ~]# ifconfig

eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0C:29:35:DD:AB

inet addr:10.1.253.95  Bcast:10.1.255.255  Mask:255.255.0.0

inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:fe35:ddab/64 Scope:Link

UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1

RX packets:379965 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:12615 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000

RX bytes:47097014 (44.9 MiB)  TX bytes:1264173 (1.2 MiB)

eth2      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0C:29:35:DD:B5

inet addr:192.168.226.135  Bcast:192.168.226.255  Mask:255.255.255.0

inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:fe35:ddb5/64 Scope:Link

UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1

RX packets:2541 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:227 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000

RX bytes:281535 (274.9 KiB)  TX bytes:40052 (39.1 KiB)

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback

inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0

inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host

UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:65536  Metric:1

RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:0

RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)

[iyunv@centos6 ~]# ifconfig |head -2

eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0C:29:35:DD:AB

inet addr:10.1.253.95  Bcast:10.1.255.255  Mask:255.255.0.0

[iyunv@centos6 ~]# ifconfig |head -2 |sed -r 's/^.*addr:(.*)  Bca.*$/\1/g'

eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0C:29:35:DD:AB

10.1.253.95

[iyunv@centos6 ~]# ifconfig |head -2|tail -1 |tr -s ' ' ':' |cut -d: -f4

10.1.253.95

[iyunv@centos6 ~]#