centos 编译Qt5 mysql驱动,CentOS7 (64位) 下QT5.5 連接MySQL數據庫（driver not loaded）

用qt連接MySQL需要共享庫 libqsqlmysql.so的驅動，路徑在plugin/sqldrivers目錄下，乍看已經可用了，其實不然。

用ldd命令分析一下，libmysqlclient_r.so.16 => not found ,后明顯libmysqlclient_r.so.16 缺少另一個共享庫，他們是依賴關系，解決了這個問題qt才能真的連接到mysql數據庫。而我的/usr/lib64/下的共享庫版本比較高是libmysqlclient.so.18，想到了一個比較投機的想法ln創建符號鏈接，然而這並沒有什么卵用。

讓我哭笑不得是QT5.5是我從官網下載的，居然依賴的是低版本，你們編譯的時候能不能不偷懶啊，估計他們直接從低版本拷貝的libqsqlmysql.so，沒辦法了嗎？顯然不是，打開qt官網下載源碼，自己編譯。下載過程略過，非常好找 http://download.qt.io/official_releases/qt/5.4/5.4.2/submodules/ (暫時沒有qt5.5的源碼)，找到qtbase那個大概60M。MySql驅動的路徑為qtbase/src/plugins/sqldrivers/mysql/。

qmake

make

然而這還沒有完，make的過程中又找不到動態庫了：

/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lz/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lssl/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lcrypto

第一個是沒有安裝zlib-devel，直接yum install zlib-devel搞定。

第二第三項找不到是沒有道理的，解決的方法：/usr/lib64/中創建符號鏈接

ln -s libssl.so.1.0.1e libssl.soln -s libcrypto.so.1.0.1e libcrypto.so

再次make，成功。當然這還沒有完，用新的libqsqlmysql.so去替換舊的，這就全部完成了。

再次查看：

[sqldrivers]ldd libqsqlmysql.so

linux-vdso.so.1 => (0x00007fff2d5fe000)

libmysqlclient.so.18 => /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.18 (0x00007feb4ea24000)

libz.so.1 => /lib64/libz.so.1 (0x00007feb4e80d000)

libcrypt.so.1 => /lib64/libcrypt.so.1 (0x00007feb4e5d6000)

libnsl.so.1 => /lib64/libnsl.so.1 (0x00007feb4e3bd000)

libssl.so.10 => /lib64/libssl.so.10 (0x00007feb4e150000)

libcrypto.so.10 => /lib64/libcrypto.so.10 (0x00007feb4dd6b000)

libQt5Sql.so.5 => /home/eric/Qt5.5.0/5.5/gcc_64/lib/libQt5Sql.so.5 (0x00007feb4db2b000)

libQt5Core.so.5 => /home/eric/Qt5.5.0/5.5/gcc_64/lib/libQt5Core.so.5 (0x00007feb4d3e3000)

libpthread.so.0 => /lib64/libpthread.so.0 (0x00007feb4d1c7000)

libstdc++.so.6 => /lib64/libstdc++.so.6 (0x00007feb4cec0000)

libm.so.6 => /lib64/libm.so.6 (0x00007feb4cbbd000)

libgcc_s.so.1 => /lib64/libgcc_s.so.1 (0x00007feb4c9a7000)

libc.so.6 => /lib64/libc.so.6 (0x00007feb4c5e6000)

libdl.so.2 => /lib64/libdl.so.2 (0x00007feb4c3e1000)

libfreebl3.so=> /lib64/libfreebl3.so (0x00007feb4c164000)

libgssapi_krb5.so.2 => /lib64/libgssapi_krb5.so.2 (0x00007feb4bf1a000)

libkrb5.so.3 => /lib64/libkrb5.so.3 (0x00007feb4bc39000)

libcom_err.so.2 => /lib64/libcom_err.so.2 (0x00007feb4ba35000)

libk5crypto.so.3 => /lib64/libk5crypto.so.3 (0x00007feb4b800000)

libicui18n.so.54 => /home/eric/Qt5.5.0/5.5/gcc_64/lib/libicui18n.so.54 (0x00007feb4b391000)

libicuuc.so.54 => /home/eric/Qt5.5.0/5.5/gcc_64/lib/libicuuc.so.54 (0x00007feb4afe3000)

libicudata.so.54 => /home/eric/Qt5.5.0/5.5/gcc_64/lib/libicudata.so.54 (0x00007feb495b9000)

libgthread-2.0.so.0 => /lib64/libgthread-2.0.so.0 (0x00007feb493b6000)

librt.so.1 => /lib64/librt.so.1 (0x00007feb491ae000)

libglib-2.0.so.0 => /lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0 (0x00007feb48e85000)/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x00007feb4f221000)

libkrb5support.so.0 => /lib64/libkrb5support.so.0 (0x00007feb48c76000)

libkeyutils.so.1 => /lib64/libkeyutils.so.1 (0x00007feb48a72000)

libresolv.so.2 => /lib64/libresolv.so.2 (0x00007feb48858000)

libselinux.so.1 => /lib64/libselinux.so.1 (0x00007feb48632000)

libpcre.so.1 => /lib64/libpcre.so.1 (0x00007feb483d1000)

liblzma.so.5 => /lib64/liblzma.so.5 (0x00007feb481ab000)