java如何去掉文件后缀名_JAVA 递归批量更改文件后缀名 删除后缀

核心是File.rename()方法的使用

//1.更改后缀

public static void changeSuffix(String pathDir, final String oldSuffix, String newSuffix) {

File dir = new File(pathDir);

File[] files = dir.listFiles(new FileFilter(){

@Override

public boolean accept(File pathname) {

if (pathname.isDirectory() || pathname.getName().endsWith(oldSuffix)) {

return true;

}

return false;

}

});

for (File file : files) {

if (file.isDirectory()) {

changeSuffix(file.getAbsolutePath(), oldSuffix, newSuffix); // 目录继续

} else {

String fileName = file.getAbsolutePath();

fileName = fileName.substring(0, fileName.indexOf(oldSuffix)) + newSuffix; // 更改后缀

file.renameTo(new File(fileName));

}

}

}

// 测试

String pathDir = "d:\\test";

String oldSuffix = ".txt";

String newSuffix = ".txt.bak";

changeSuffix(pathDir, oldSuffix, newSuffix);

// 2.删除指定后缀名

public static void removeSuffix(String pathDir, final String suffix) {

File dir = new File(pathDir);

File[] files = dir.listFiles(new FileFilter(){

@Override

public boolean accept(File pathname) {

if (pathname.isDirectory() || pathname.getName().endsWith(suffix)) {

return true;

}

return false;

}

});

for (File file : files) {

if (file.isDirectory()) {

removeSuffix(file.getAbsolutePath(), suffix); // 目录继续

} else {

String fileName = file.getAbsolutePath();

fileName = fileName.substring(0, fileName.indexOf(suffix)); // 删除后缀

file.renameTo(new File(fileName));

}

}

}

// 测试

String pathDir = "d:\\test";

String suffix = ".bak";

removeSuffix(pathDir, suffix);