java 复杂 excel_java 导出excel(复杂案例)

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCellStyle;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.util.Region;

public class ExcelTest {

/**

* @param args

*/

@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

try {

HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook();

HSSFSheet sheet = wb.createSheet("new sheet");

HSSFCellStyle style = wb.createCellStyle(); // 样式对象

style.setVerticalAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);// 垂直

style.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);// 水平

HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow((short) 0);

HSSFRow row2 = sheet.createRow((short) 1);

sheet.addMergedRegion(new Region(0, (short) 0, 2, (short) 0));

HSSFCell ce = row.createCell((short) 0);

// ce.setEncoding(HSSFCell.ENCODING_UTF_16);// 中文处理

ce.setCellValue("项目\\日期"); // 表格的第一行第一列显示的数据

ce.setCellStyle(style); // 样式，居中

int num = 0;

for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) { // 循环9次，每一次都要跨单元格显示

// 计算从那个单元格跨到那一格

int celln = 0;

int celle = 0;

if (i == 0) {

celln = 0;

celle = 1;

} else {

celln = (i * 2);

celle = (i * 2 + 1);

}

// 单元格合并

// 四个参数分别是：起始行，起始列，结束行，结束列

sheet.addMergedRegion(new Region(0, (short) (celln + 1), 0,

(short) (celle + 1)));

HSSFCell cell = row.createCell((short) (celln + 1));

cell.setCellValue("merging" + i); // 跨单元格显示的数据

cell.setCellStyle(style); // 样式

// 不跨单元格显示的数据，如：分两行，上一行分别两格为一格，下一行就为两格，“数量”，“金额”

HSSFCell cell1 = row2.createCell((short) celle);

HSSFCell cell2 = row2.createCell((short) (celle + 1));

// cell1.setEncoding(HSSFCell.ENCODING_UTF_16);

cell1.setCellValue("数量");

cell1.setCellStyle(style);

// cell2.setEncoding(HSSFCell.ENCODING_UTF_16);

cell2.setCellValue("金额");

cell2.setCellStyle(style);

num++;

}

// 在后面加上合计百分比

// 合计 在最后加上，还要跨一个单元格

sheet.addMergedRegion(new Region(0, (short) (2 * num + 1), 0,

(short) (2 * num + 2)));

HSSFCell cell = row.createCell((short) (2 * num + 1));

// cell.setEncoding(HSSFCell.ENCODING_UTF_16);

cell.setCellValue("合计");

cell.setCellStyle(style);

HSSFCell cell1 = row2.createCell((short) (2 * num + 1));

HSSFCell cell2 = row2.createCell((short) (2 * num + 2));

// cell1.setEncoding(HSSFCell.ENCODING_UTF_16);

cell1.setCellValue("数量");

cell1.setCellStyle(style);

// cell2.setEncoding(HSSFCell.ENCODING_UTF_16);

cell2.setCellValue("金额");

cell2.setCellStyle(style);

// 百分比 同上

sheet.addMergedRegion(new Region(0, (short) (2 * num + 3), 0,

(short) (2 * num + 4)));

HSSFCell cellb = row.createCell((short) (2 * num + 3));

// cellb.setEncoding(HSSFCell.ENCODING_UTF_16);

cellb.setCellValue("百分比");

cellb.setCellStyle(style);

HSSFCell cellb1 = row2.createCell((short) (2 * num + 3));

HSSFCell cellb2 = row2.createCell((short) (2 * num + 4));

// cellb1.setEncoding(HSSFCell.ENCODING_UTF_16);

cellb1.setCellValue("数量");

cellb1.setCellStyle(style);

// cellb2.setEncoding(HSSFCell.ENCODING_UTF_16);

cellb2.setCellValue("金额");

cellb2.setCellStyle(style);

FileOutputStream fileOut = new FileOutputStream("workbook.xls");

wb.write(fileOut);

fileOut.close();

System.out.print("OK");

} catch (Exception ex) {

ex.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

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用到的jar包

poi-3.8.jar

poi-examples-3.8.jar

poi-excelant-3.8.jar

poi-ooxml-3.8.jar

poi-ooxml-schemas-3.8.jar

poi-scratchpad-3.8.jar

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效果