Dive into Python –
Guido, the original author of Python, explains method overriding this way: “Derived classes may override methods of their base classes. Because methods have no special privileges when calling other methods of the same object, a method of a base class that calls another method defined in the same base class, may in fact end up calling a method of a derived class that overrides it. (For C++ programmers: all methods in Python are effectively virtual.)” If that doesn’t make sense to you (it confuses the hell out of me), feel free to ignore it. I just thought I’d pass it along.
我试图找出一个例子:一个基类的方法调用在同一个基类中定义的另一个方法,实际上可能最终调用一个派生类的方法来覆盖它
class A:
def foo(self): print 'A.foo'
def bar(self): self.foo()
class B(A):
def foo(self): print 'B.foo'
if __name__ == '__main__':
a = A()
a.bar() # echoes A.foo
b = B()
b.bar() # echoes B.foo
……但这两者似乎都很明显.
我错过了引用中暗示的内容吗?
UPDATE
编辑在原始代码中调用a.foo()(而不是a.bar())和b.foo()(而不是b.bar())的错误