java filter接口_JAVAWEB_Filter过滤器中HttpFilter类，实现Filter接口

package com.cjl.javaweb.filter;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.Filter;

import javax.servlet.FilterChain;

import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

/**

* 自定义httpFilter类，实现filter接口

* @author junlin

*

*/

public abstract class HttpFilter implements Filter {

@Override

public void destroy() {

}

/**

* 原生的doFilter方法，在方法内部把ServletRequest req, ServletResponse resp

* 转换为HttpServletRequest，HttpServletResponse并调用了

* doFilter(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response, FilterChain chain)

*

* 若编写filter的过滤方法不建议直接继承该方法，而建议继承

* doFilter(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response, FilterChain filterChain)

*/

@Override

public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse resp,

FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {

HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) req;

HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) resp;

doFilter(request, response, chain);

}

/**

* 抽象方法，为http请求定制，必须实现的方法

* @param request

* @param response

* @param filterChain

* @throws IOException

* @throws ServletException

*/

public abstract void doFilter(HttpServletRequest request,

HttpServletResponse response, FilterChain filterChain)

throws IOException, ServletException;

/**

* 用于保存filterConfig对象

*/

private FilterConfig filterConfig;

/**

* 不建议子类直接覆盖，若覆盖，将可能会导致filterconfig成员变量初始化失败

*/

@Override

public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

this.filterConfig=filterConfig;

//出使化变量

init();

}

/**

* 供子类继承的出使化方法，可以通过getFilterConfig()获取filterConfig;

*/

protected void init() {

}

public FilterConfig getFilterConfig() {

return filterConfig;

}

}