python单一继承_python单例类可以继承吗？

我用抽象类来解决这个问题。在我看来：from abc import ABCMeta, abstractmethod

class BasicClass(object):

__metaclass__ = ABCMeta

instance = None

def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs):

if not cls.instance:

cls.instance = super(BasicClass, cls).__new__(

cls, *args, **kwargs)

return cls.instance

@abstractmethod

def action(self):

pass#do smthing

class FirstLevelChild(BasicClass):

__metaclass__ = ABCMeta

@abstractmethod

def action(self):

pass#do smthing in this or other abstract method

# also pearent method can be called with help of super

class SecondLevelChild1(FirstLevelChild):

def action(self):

pass#do smthing unique for this class

# in this or other abstract method

# also pearent method can be called with help of super

class SecondLevelChild2(FirstLevelChild):

def action(self):

pass#do smthing unique for this class

# in this or other abstract method

# also pearent method can be called with help of super

让我们检查一下

^{pr2}$

注意！如果您只需要实例化最后一级的子类，这个解决方案将有所帮助。你不能实例化抽象类。在