如何查找java中的包_java-如何在给定的包中查找带注释的方法？

如果要自己实现，则这些方法将在给定包中找到所有类：

/**

* Scans all classes accessible from the context class loader which belong

* to the given package and subpackages.

*

* @param packageName

* The base package

* @return The classes

* @throws ClassNotFoundException

* @throws IOException

*/

private Iterable getClasses(String packageName) throws ClassNotFoundException, IOException

{

ClassLoader classLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();

String path = packageName.replace('.', '/');

Enumeration resources = classLoader.getResources(path);

List dirs = new ArrayList();

while (resources.hasMoreElements())

{

URL resource = resources.nextElement();

URI uri = new URI(resource.toString());

dirs.add(new File(uri.getPath()));

}

List classes = new ArrayList();

for (File directory : dirs)

{

classes.addAll(findClasses(directory, packageName));

}

return classes;

}

/**

* Recursive method used to find all classes in a given directory and

* subdirs.

*

* @param directory

* The base directory

* @param packageName

* The package name for classes found inside the base directory

* @return The classes

* @throws ClassNotFoundException

*/

private List findClasses(File directory, String packageName) throws ClassNotFoundException

{

List classes = new ArrayList();

if (!directory.exists())

{

return classes;

}

File[] files = directory.listFiles();

for (File file : files)

{

if (file.isDirectory())

{

classes.addAll(findClasses(file, packageName + "." + file.getName()));

}

else if (file.getName().endsWith(".class"))

{

classes.add(Class.forName(packageName + '.' + file.getName().substring(0, file.getName().length() - 6)));

}

}

return classes;

}

然后，您可以使用给定的注释对这些类进行过滤：

for (Method method : testClass.getMethods())

{

if (method.isAnnotationPresent(InstallerMethod.class))

{

// do something

}

}