python中百分比怎么表示_python – 如何在Pint中定义和使用百分比

我目前正在使用

Pint来处理单位和单位转换.例如,这似乎适用于已在Pint中定义的单元

>>> import pint

>>> ureg = pint.UnitRegistry()

>>> Q = ureg.Quantity

>>> a = Q(5, 'm/s')

>>> a

>>> a.to('ft/s')

我试过define my own units,代表百分比.就单位转换而言,百分比只是无量纲分数的100倍,这就是我定义它的方式.

>>> ureg.define('percent = dimensionless * 100 = pct')

>>> a = Q(5, 'pct')

>>> a

但是我似乎无法在分数(‘dimensionless’)和’pct’之间来回转换.

>>> a.to('dimensionless')

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "", line 1, in

a.to('dimensionless')

File "C:\Python35\python-3.5.1.amd64\lib\site-packages\pint\quantity.py", line 263, in to

magnitude = self._convert_magnitude_not_inplace(other, *contexts, **ctx_kwargs)

File "C:\Python35\python-3.5.1.amd64\lib\site-packages\pint\quantity.py", line 231, in _convert_magnitude_not_inplace

return self._REGISTRY.convert(self._magnitude, self._units, other)

File "C:\Python35\python-3.5.1.amd64\lib\site-packages\pint\unit.py", line 1026, in convert

return self._convert(value, src, dst, inplace)

File "C:\Python35\python-3.5.1.amd64\lib\site-packages\pint\unit.py", line 1042, in _convert

src_dim = self._get_dimensionality(src)

File "C:\Python35\python-3.5.1.amd64\lib\site-packages\pint\unit.py", line 813, in _get_dimensionality

self._get_dimensionality_recurse(input_units, 1.0, accumulator)

File "C:\Python35\python-3.5.1.amd64\lib\site-packages\pint\unit.py", line 837, in _get_dimensionality_recurse

self._get_dimensionality_recurse(reg.reference, exp2, accumulator)

File "C:\Python35\python-3.5.1.amd64\lib\site-packages\pint\unit.py", line 835, in _get_dimensionality_recurse

reg = self._units[self.get_name(key)]

KeyError: ''

我基本上喜欢做的是能够在例如“0.73”和“73％”.如何定义和使用这样的单元？