java 多线程 递增_java两个线程间隔递增打印数字 （synchronized wait notify的使用）...

public class ThreadTest {

public static int counter = 0;

public static Integer lock = 0;;

public static void main(String ... arg){

Thread t1 = new Thread(){

public void run(){

for(int i=0;i<10;i++){

synchronized (lock) {

lock.notify();

try {

System.out.println("thread" + Thread.currentThread().getId() + " print " + i);

lock.wait();

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}

};

Thread t2 = new Thread(){

public void run(){

for(int i=0;i<10;i++){

synchronized (lock) {

lock.notify();

try {

System.out.println("thread" + Thread.currentThread().getId() + " print " + i);

lock.wait();

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}

};

t1.start();

t2.start();

}

}

你在lock对象上面上锁，但是你居然修改lock的值。

你的代码为报错原因是：

This method(notify/wait) should only be called by a thread that is the owner of this object's monitor.

hread t1 = new Thread(){

public void run(){

for(int i=0;i<10;i++){

synchronized (lock) {//获取lock=0的对象的监视器

try {

while(lock%2==0){

lock.wait();

}

System.out.println("1 "+lock);

lock+=1;//你居然修改了这个对象

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

lock.notify();//此时lock的值不为0了，但是该线程拥有的是lock=0的对象监视器，这个时候调用notify方法就报错了，因为notify必须使用线程拥有的监视器对应对象调用。

}

}

}

};