静态工厂java代码_Spring的实例工厂方法和静态工厂方法实例代码

Spring的实例工厂方法和静态工厂方法都可以用来实例化bean，本文我们就来看看相关实例。

静态工厂方法：直接调用静态方法可以返回Bean的实例

package com.zhu.string.factory;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;

public class StaticCarFactory {

/**

* 静态工厂方法：直接调用静态方法可以返回Bean的实例

*

*/

private static Map cars=new HashMap();

static{

cars.put("audi", new Car(3000, "aodi"));

cars.put("fodo", new Car(3000, "aodi"));

}

//静态工厂方法

public static Car getCar(String name){

return cars.get(name);

}

}

实例工厂方法。即调用工厂本身，再调用工厂的实例方法来返回bean实例

package com.zhu.string.factory;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;

public class InstanceCarFactory {

/**

* 实例工厂方法。即调用工厂本身，再调用工厂的实例方法来返回bean实例

*/

private Map cars=null;

public InstanceCarFactory() {

// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub

cars=new HashMap();

cars.put("audi", new Car(1000,"audi"));

cars.put("dffdas", new Car(2000,"audi"));

}

public Car getCar(String brand){

return cars.get(brand);

}

}

beans-factory.xml

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

class="com.zhu.string.factory.StaticCarFactory">

Car.java实体类

package com.zhu.string.factory;

public class Car {

private double price;

private String brand;

public double getPrice() {

return price;

}

public void setPrice(double price) {

this.price = price;

}

public String getBrand() {

return brand;

}

public void setBrand(String brand) {

this.brand = brand;

}

@Override

public String toString() {

return "Car [brand=" + brand + ", price=" + price + "]";

}

public Car(){

System.out.println("cars....constructor");

}

public Car(double price, String brand) {

super();

this.price = price;

this.brand = brand;

}

}

Main.java

package com.zhu.string.factory;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;

import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class Main {

/**

* @param args

*/

public static void main(String[] args) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

ApplicationContext cx=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans-

factory.xml");

Car car1=(Car) cx.getBean("car1");

System.out.println(car1);

Car car2=(Car) cx.getBean("car2");

System.out.println(car2);

}

}

运行结果：

Car [brand=aodi, price=3000.0]

Car [brand=audi, price=1000.0]

总结

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