packagecom.rationalcoding.sort;importjava.util.ArrayList;importjava.util.Arrays;importjava.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;importjava.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;importjava.util.concurrent.Executors;importjava.util.concurrent.Future;/***
*@authorPhani
*
* This is implementation of a multi threaded merge sort. First input
* array is divided into small chunks. Each chunk is sorted individually
* using Arrays.sort method which implements insertion sort Then all the
* chunks are merged in bottom up manner by doubling the width after
* each step
**/
public class MultiThreadedMergeSort extendsSequentialMergeSort {private final int DEFAULT_POOL_SIZE = 100;private final int DEFAULT_CHUNK_SIZE = 1000;private ExecutorService pool =Executors.newFixedThreadPool(DEFAULT_POOL_SIZE);private int[] arr;
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
@Overridepublic void sort(int[] arr) {this.arr =arr;//handle null inputs
if (arr == null) {throw new IllegalArgumentException("Input array cannot be null");
}if (arr.length == 0 || arr.length == 1) {//already sorted return
return;
}//width is chunks we are diving the array into
int width =DEFAULT_CHUNK_SIZE;if (width > 1) {//apply insertion sort on chunks and then merge the chunks
ArrayList subTasks = new ArrayList();for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i = i +width) {int start =i;int end = i +width;if (end >arr.length) {
end=arr.length;
}//add the runnables to pool
subTasks.add(pool.submit(newInsertionSortRunnable(start, end)));
}//wait for the tasks to finish//join all the threads to main thread
for(Future f : subTasks) {try{
f.get();
}catch(InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}catch(ExecutionException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}//apply merging on already sorted chunks
for (; width < arr.length; width = width * 2) {
ArrayList tasks = new ArrayList();for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i = i + 2 *width) {int rStart =i;int rEnd = i + width - 1;int lEnd = i + 2 * width - 1;if (lEnd >=arr.length) {
lEnd= arr.length - 1;
}
tasks.add(pool.submit(newMergeSortRunnable(rStart, rEnd, lEnd)));
}//wait for all threads to finish
for(Future f : tasks) {try{
f.get();
}catch(InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}catch(ExecutionException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}private class InsertionSortRunnable implementsRunnable {private intstart;private intend;public InsertionSortRunnable(int start, intend) {this.start =start;this.end =end;
}
@Overridepublic voidrun() {
Arrays.sort(arr, start, end);
}
}private class MergeSortRunnable implementsRunnable {private intstart;private intend;private intmid;public MergeSortRunnable(int start, int mid, intend) {this.start =start;this.end =end;this.mid =mid;
}
@Overridepublic voidrun() {if (start < end && mid <=end) {
merge(arr, start, mid, end);
}
}
}
}