python画布颜色渐变_Matplotlib矩形，颜色渐变Fi

你解决过这个问题吗？我想要同样的东西，并用here的坐标映射找到了答案#Map axis to coordinate system

def maptodatacoords(ax, dat_coord):

tr1 = ax.transData.transform(dat_coord)

#create an inverse transversion from display to figure coordinates:

fig = ax.get_figure()

inv = fig.transFigure.inverted()

tr2 = inv.transform(tr1)

#left, bottom, width, height are obtained like this:

datco = [tr2[0,0], tr2[0,1], tr2[1,0]-tr2[0,0],tr2[1,1]-tr2[0,1]]

return datco

#Plot a new axis with a colorbar inside

def crect(ax,x,y,w,h,c,**kwargs):

xa, ya, wa, ha = maptodatacoords(ax, [(x,y),(x+w,y+h)])

fig = ax.get_figure()

axnew = fig.add_axes([xa, ya, wa, ha])

cp = mpl.colorbar.ColorbarBase(axnew, cmap=plt.get_cmap("Reds"),

orientation='vertical',

ticks=[],

**kwargs)

cp.outline.set_linewidth(0.)

plt.sca(ax)

希望这对将来需要类似功能的人有所帮助。最后我使用了一个由补丁对象组成的网格instead。在