java 动态创建实例_Java 动态生成类和实例, 并注入方法操作示例

本文实例讲述了Java 动态生成类和实例, 并注入方法。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：

Java官方支持的, 必须要有接口才行

import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;

import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;

import java.util.LinkedList;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Random;

/**

* @author David Ding

*

*/

interface IJavaGen {

int getRandomInt();

void printClassInfo();

}

abstract class JavaGen implements IJavaGen {

protected List calledMethods = new LinkedList<>(); // property

public int getRandomInt() { // Get a random integer

return new Random().nextInt(10000);

}

public abstract void printClassInfo();

}

class JavaGenHandler implements InvocationHandler {

private JavaGen mTarget;

public JavaGenHandler(JavaGen javaGen) {

mTarget = javaGen;

}

// 动态注入

@Override

public Object invoke(Object obj, Method method, Object[] params) throws Throwable {

Object ret = null;

String name = method.getName();

if (name.equals("getRandomInt")) { // intercept the getRandomInt

ret = method.invoke(mTarget, params); // call the base method

System.out.println("Print random int: " + ret);

} else if (name.equals("printClassInfo")) { // print class info

System.out.println("Class: " + obj.getClass());

method.invoke(mTarget, params);

}

mTarget.calledMethods.add(name); // change the property

return ret;

}

}

public class JavaCodeGen {

public static void main(String[] args) {

try {

Class> genClass = Proxy.getProxyClass(IJavaGen.class.getClassLoader(), IJavaGen.class);

Constructor> cons = genClass.getConstructor(InvocationHandler.class);

JavaGen target = new JavaGen() {

@Override

public void printClassInfo() {

System.out.println("I have to implement this method!!");

}

};

IJavaGen javaGen = (IJavaGen) cons.newInstance(new JavaGenHandler(target));

javaGen.getRandomInt();

javaGen.printClassInfo();

System.out.println(target.calledMethods);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

运行结果：

Print random int: 8143

Class: class demo.$Proxy0

I have to implement this method!!

[getRandomInt, printClassInfo]

希望本文所述对大家java程序设计有所帮助。