python递归解压文件_Python递归解压缩多级.zip压缩包

import os

import io

import zipfile

def extract(filename):

z = zipfile.ZipFile(filename)

for f in z.namelist():

# get directory name from file

dirname = os.path.splitext(f)[0]

# create new directory

os.mkdir(dirname)

# read inner zip file into bytes buffer

content = io.BytesIO(z.read(f))

zip_file = zipfile.ZipFile(content)

for i in zip_file.namelist():

zip_file.extract(i, dirname)

封装到class

import os

import shutil

from BetaLogAnalysis.settings import ZIP_FILES_DIR, EXTRACT_DIR

class ExtractArchive(object):

""" 递归解压缩.zip文件"""

def __init__(self, zip_file_dir, extract_dir):

"""

@zip_file_dir: .zip格式的压缩包文件所在目录

@extract_dir: name.zip文件将被提取到extract/name

"""

self.zip_file_dir = zip_file_dir

self.extract_dir = extract_dir

def run(self):

for root, dirs, files in os.walk(self.zip_file_dir):

for filename in files:

if filename.endswith(".zip"):

# 创建跟压缩包同名的文件夹

os.mkdir(os.path.join(self.extract_dir, filename[:-4]))

zip_file = os.path.join(self.zip_file_dir, filename)

to_folder = os.path.join(self.extract_dir, filename[:-4])

self.extract_zip(zip_file, to_folder)

def extract_zip(self, zip_file, to_folder):

""" 递归地提取格式为.zip的压缩包内的所有文件并在提

取后将原文件删除

@zip_file: .zip格式的压缩包文件

@to_folder: 将文件提取到此处

"""

# 解压

shutil.unpack_archive(zip_file, to_folder)

# 将原文件删除

os.remove(zip_file)

# 遍历 to_folder

for root, dirs, files in os.walk(to_folder):

for filename in files:

if filename.endswith(".zip"):

os.mkdir(os.path.join(to_folder, filename[:-4]))

to_folder = os.path.join(to_folder, filename[:-4])

zip_file = os.path.join(root, filename)

self.extract_zip(zip_file, to_folder)

if __name__ == '__main__':

e = ExtractArchive(ZIP_FILES_DIR, EXTRACT_DIR)

e.run()

尚存在的问题：

中文乱码

名字过长报错： FileNotFoundError: [WinError 206] 文件名或扩展名太长。

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