python解压多层压缩包，兼容tar.gz .tgz .zip .7z .gz

7z解压使用的py7zlib，因为是python2。
zip解压使用zipfile

	import py7zlib
	from subprocess import call
	import gzip
	import os

    def unzip_all_data(self, path):
      unzip_success = True
      # 遍历当前文件夹所有文件，解压所有压缩包
      for f in os.listdir(path):
        filePath = path + "/" + f
        # 如果是文件夹，跳过
        if os.path.isdir(filePath):
          continue
        if ".tar.gz" in f[-7:] or ".tgz" in f[-4:]:
          ret = call(["tar", "-xvzf", filePath, "-C", path])
          if (ret == 0):
            # 解压完成删除原压缩包
            call(["rm", filePath])
          else:
            return False
        elif ".zip" in f[-4:]:
          (ret, msg) = self.unzip(filePath, path)
          if (ret == 0):
            # 解压完成删除原压缩包
            call(["rm", filePath])
          else:
            return False
        elif ".gz" in f[-3:]:
          (ret, msg) = self.ungz(path, f)
          if ret:
            # 解压完成删除原压缩包
            call(["rm", filePath])
          else:
            return False
        elif ".7z" in f[-3:]:
          print('55555', f)
          (ret, msg) = self.un7z(path, filePath)
          if ret:
            # 解压完成删除原压缩包
            call(["rm", filePath])
          else:
            return False
            
      # 再次查看本文件夹是否存在压缩包，防止多层压缩包
      if self.has_zip_file(path):
          unzip_success = self.unzip_all_data(path)
          if not unzip_success:
            return unzip_success
            
      # 遍历所有文件夹，递归每个文件夹
      for f in os.listdir(path):
        dirPath = path + "/" + f
        if os.path.isdir(dirPath):
          # __MACOSX文件夹是mac压缩文件时产生的缓存文件，无需处理
          if f == "__MACOSX":
            continue
          unzip_success = self.unzip_all_data(dirPath)
          if not unzip_success:
            return unzip_success
      return unzip_success

    def has_zip_file(self, path):
      for f in os.listdir(path):
        if ".tar.gz" in f[-7:] or ".tgz" in f[-4:] or ".zip" in f[-4:] or ".gz" in f[-3:] or ".7z" in f[-3:]:
          return True
      return False

    def un7z(self, path, filePath):
      try:
        fp = open(filePath,'rb')
        #生成一个archive对象
        archive = py7zlib.Archive7z(fp)
        #读取文件中所有的文件名
        names = archive.getnames()
        #根据文件名返回文件的archiveFile类
        for name in names:
          member = archive.getmember(name)
          #读取文件的所有数据
          data = member.read()
          open(path + "/" + name, "w+").write(data)
        if fp:
          fp.close()
        return (True, "")
      except Exception as e:
        print("un7z", str(e))
        return (False, str(e))

    def ungz(self, path, f):
      try:
          # 获取文件的名称
          f_name = f.replace(".gz", "")
          #创建gzip对象
          g_file = gzip.GzipFile(path + "/" + f)
          #gzip对象用read()打开后，写入open()建立的文件里。
          open(path + '/' + f_name, "w+").write(g_file.read())
          g_file.close()
          return (True, "")
      except Exception as e:
          print("ungz", str(e))
          return (False, str(e))

    def unzip(self, source, dest):
      try:
          from zipfile import ZipFile
          zipSource = ZipFile(source, 'r')
          zipSource.extractall(dest)
          zipSource.close()
          return (0, "")
      except Exception as e:
          print("unzip", str(e))
          return (1, str(e))