python如何输入两行_如何在Python中的其他两行之间插入一行

Note: I asked this question before but it was closed as a duplicate, however, I, along with several others believe it was unduely closed, I explain why in an edit in my original post. So I would like to re-ask this question here again.

Does anyone know of a python library that can interpolate between two lines. For example, given the two solid lines below, I would like to produce the dashed line in the middle. In other words, I'd like to get the centreline. The input is a just two numpy arrays of coordinates with size N x 2 and M x 2 respectively.

Furthermore, I'd like to know if someone has written a function for this in some optimized python library. Although optimization isn't exactly a necessary.

Here is an example of two lines that I might have, you can assume they do not overlap with each other and an x/y can have multiple y/x coordinates.

array([[ 1233.87375018, 1230.07095987],

[ 1237.63559365, 1253.90749041],

[ 1240.87500801, 1264.43925132],

[ 1245.30875975, 1274.63795396],

[ 1256.1449357 , 1294.48254424],

[ 1264.33600095, 1304.47893299],

[ 1273.38192911, 1313.71468591],

[ 1283.12411536, 1322.35942538],

[ 1293.2559388 , 1330.55873344],

[ 1309.4817002 , 1342.53074698],

[ 1325.7074616 , 1354.50276051],

[ 1341.93322301, 1366.47477405],

[ 1358.15898441, 1378.44678759],

[ 1394.38474581, 1390.41880113]])

array([[ 1152.27115094, 1281.52899302],

[ 1155.53345506, 1295.30515742],

[ 1163.56506781, 1318.41642169],

[ 1168.03497425, 1330.03181319],

[ 1173.26135672, 1341.30559949],

[ 1184.07110925, 1356.54121651],

[ 1194.88086178, 1371.77683353],

[ 1202.58908737, 1381.41765447],

[ 1210.72465255, 1390.65097106],

[ 1227.81309742, 1403.2904646 ],

[ 1244.90154229, 1415.92995815],

[ 1261.98998716, 1428.56945169],

[ 1275.89219696, 1438.21626352],

[ 1289.79440676, 1447.86307535],

[ 1303.69661656, 1457.50988719],

[ 1323.80994319, 1470.41028655],

[ 1343.92326983, 1488.31068591],

[ 1354.31738934, 1499.33260989],

[ 1374.48879779, 1516.93734053],

[ 1394.66020624, 1534.54207116]])

Visualizing this we have:

So my attempt at this has been using the skeletonize function in the skimage.morphology library by first rasterizing the coordinates into a filled in polygon. However, I get branching at the ends like this:

解决方案

The "line between two lines" is not so well defined. You can obtain a decent though simple solution by triangulating between the two curves (you can triangulate by progressing from vertex to vertex, choosing the diagonal that produce the less skewed triangle).

Then the interpolated curve joins the middles of the sides.