我有个问题,我不能用Keras和sorflow重现我的结果。在
似乎最近在Keras documentation site上发布了一个解决这个问题的方法,但不知怎么的它对我不起作用。在
我做错什么了?在
我正在用一个Jupyter笔记本电脑在MBP视网膜上(没有Nvidia GPU)。在# ** Workaround from Keras Documentation **
import numpy as np
import tensorflow as tf
import random as rn
# The below is necessary in Python 3.2.3 onwards to
# have reproducible behavior for certain hash-based operations.
# See these references for further details:
# https://docs.python.org/3.4/using/cmdline.html#envvar-PYTHONHASHSEED
# https://github.com/fchollet/keras/issues/2280#issuecomment-306959926
import os
os.environ['PYTHONHASHSEED'] = '0'
# The below is necessary for starting Numpy generated random numbers
# in a well-defined initial state.
np.random.seed(42)
# The below is necessary for starting core Python generated random numbers
# in a well-defined state.
rn.seed(12345)
# Force TensorFlow to use single thread.
# Multiple threads are a potential source of
# non-reproducible results.
# For further details, see: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/42022950/which-seeds-have-to-be-set-where-to-realize-100-reproducibility-of-training-res
session_conf = tf.ConfigProto(intra_op_parallelism_threads=1, inter_op_parallelism_threads=1)
from keras import backend as K
# The below tf.set_random_seed() will make random number generation
# in the TensorFlow backend have a well-defined initial state.
# For further details, see: https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/set_random_seed
tf.set_random_seed(1234)
sess = tf.Session(graph=tf.get_default_graph(), config=session_conf)
K.set_session(sess)
# ** Workaround end **
# ** Start of my code **
# LSTM and CNN for sequence classification in the IMDB dataset
from keras.models import Sequential
from keras.layers import Dense
from keras.layers import LSTM
from keras.layers.embeddings import Embedding
from keras.preprocessing import sequence
from sklearn import metrics
# fix random seed for reproducibility
#np.random.seed(7)
# ... importing data and so on ...
# create the model
embedding_vecor_length = 32
neurons = 91
epochs = 1
model = Sequential()
model.add(Embedding(top_words, embedding_vecor_length, input_length=max_review_length))
model.add(LSTM(neurons))
model.add(Dense(1, activation='sigmoid'))
model.compile(loss='mean_squared_logarithmic_error', optimizer='adam', metrics=['accuracy'])
print(model.summary())
model.fit(X_train, y_train, epochs=epochs, batch_size=64)
# Final evaluation of the model
scores = model.evaluate(X_test, y_test, verbose=0)
print("Accuracy: %.2f%%" % (scores[1]*100))
使用的Python版本:
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解决方法已经包含在代码中(没有效果)。在
每次我做训练的时候,我都会得到不同的结果。在
重置Jupyter笔记本的内核时,第一次与第一次相对应,第二次与第二次相对应。在
所以在重置之后,我总是在第一次运行时得到0.7782,在第二次运行时得到0.7732等等
但是每次运行时,没有内核重置的结果总是不同的。在
任何建议我都会很有帮助的!在