md5 c语言加密算法,MD5加密(C语言版、实测)

MD5加密(C语言版、实测)

头文件中:

#define shift_(x, n) (((x) << (n)) | ((x) >> (32 - (n)))) //右移的时候，高位一定要补零，而不是补充符号位

#define F_(x, y, z) (((x)& (y)) | ((~x) & (z)))

#define G_(x, y, z) (((x)& (z)) | ((y)& (~z)))

#define H_(x, y, z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))

#define I_(x, y, z) ((y) ^ ((x) | (~z)))

#define A_ 0x67452301

#define B_ 0xefcdab89

#define C_ 0x98badcfe

#define D_ 0x10325476

//md5加密

//strBaye的长度

unsigned int strlength;

//A,B,C,D的临时变量

unsigned int atemp;

unsigned int btemp;

unsigned int ctemp;

unsigned int dtemp;

//常量ti unsigned int(abs(sin(i+1))*(2pow32))

void mainLoop(unsigned int M[]);

unsigned int* add(string str);

string changeHex(int a);

string getMD5(string source);

Cpp中：

const unsigned int k[65] = {

0xd76aa478, 0xe8c7b756, 0x242070db, 0xc1bdceee,

0xf57c0faf, 0x4787c62a, 0xa8304613, 0xfd469501, 0x698098d8,

0x8b44f7af, 0xffff5bb1, 0x895cd7be, 0x6b901122, 0xfd987193,

0xa679438e, 0x49b40821, 0xf61e2562, 0xc040b340, 0x265e5a51,

0xe9b6c7aa, 0xd62f105d, 0x02441453, 0xd8a1e681, 0xe7d3fbc8,

0x21e1cde6, 0xc33707d6, 0xf4d50d87, 0x455a14ed, 0xa9e3e905,

0xfcefa3f8, 0x676f02d9, 0x8d2a4c8a, 0xfffa3942, 0x8771f681,

0x6d9d6122, 0xfde5380c, 0xa4beea44, 0x4bdecfa9, 0xf6bb4b60,

0xbebfbc70, 0x289b7ec6, 0xeaa127fa, 0xd4ef3085, 0x04881d05,

0xd9d4d039, 0xe6db99e5, 0x1fa27cf8, 0xc4ac5665, 0xf4292244,

0x432aff97, 0xab9423a7, 0xfc93a039, 0x655b59c3, 0x8f0ccc92,

0xffeff47d, 0x85845dd1, 0x6fa87e4f, 0xfe2ce6e0, 0xa3014314,

0x4e0811a1, 0xf7537e82, 0xbd3af235, 0x2ad7d2bb, 0xeb86d391 };

//向左位移数

const unsigned int s[65] = { 7, 12, 17, 22, 7,

12, 17, 22, 7, 12,

17, 22, 7, 12, 17,

22, 5, 9, 14, 20,

5, 9, 14, 20, 5,

9, 14, 20, 5, 9,

14, 20, 4, 11, 16,

23, 4, 11, 16, 23,

4, 11, 16, 23, 4,

11, 16, 23, 6, 10,

15, 21, 6, 10, 15,

21, 6, 10, 15, 21,

6, 10, 15, 21 };

const char str16[17] = "0123456789abcdef";

void CSQLiteUtil::mainLoop(unsigned int M[])

{

unsigned int f, g;

unsigned int a = atemp;

unsigned int b = btemp;

unsigned int c = ctemp;

unsigned int d = dtemp;

for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 64; i++)

{

if (i<16){

f = F_(b, c, d);

g = i;

}

else if (i<32)

{

f = G_(b, c, d);

g = (5 * i + 1) % 16;

}

else if (i<48){

f = H_(b, c, d);

g = (3 * i + 5) % 16;

}

else{

f = I_(b, c, d);

g = (7 * i) % 16;

}

unsigned int tmp = d;

d = c;

c = b;

b = b + shift_((a + f + k[i] + M[g]), s[i]);

a = tmp;

}

atemp = a + atemp;

btemp = b + btemp;

ctemp = c + ctemp;

dtemp = d + dtemp;

}

/*

*填充函数

*处理后应满足bits≡448(mod512),字节就是bytes≡56(mode64)

*填充方式为先加一个1,其它位补零

*最后加上64位的原来长度

*/

unsigned int* CSQLiteUtil::add(string str)

{

unsigned int num = ((str.length() + 8) / 64) + 1;//以512位,64个字节为一组

unsigned int *strByte = new unsigned int[num * 16];    //64/4=16,所以有16个整数

strlength = num * 16;

for (unsigned int i = 0; i < num * 16; i++)

strByte[i] = 0;

for (unsigned int i = 0; i

{

strByte[i >> 2] |= (str[i]) << ((i % 4) * 8);//一个整数存储四个字节，i>>2表示i/4 一个unsigned int对应4个字节，保存4个字符信息

}

strByte[str.length() >> 2] |= 0x80 << (((str.length() % 4)) * 8);//尾部添加1 一个unsigned int保存4个字符信息,所以用128左移

/*

*添加原长度，长度指位的长度，所以要乘8，然后是小端序，所以放在倒数第二个,这里长度只用了32位

*/

strByte[num * 16 - 2] = str.length() * 8;

return strByte;

}

string CSQLiteUtil::changeHex(int a)

{

int b;

string str1;

string str = "";

for (int i = 0; i<4; i++)

{

str1 = "";

b = ((a >> i * 8) % (1 << 8)) & 0xff;   //逆序处理每个字节

for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++)

{

str1.insert(0, 1, str16[b % 16]);

b = b / 16;

}

str += str1;

}

return str;

}

string CSQLiteUtil::getMD5(string source)

{

atemp = A_;    //初始化

btemp = B_;

ctemp = C_;

dtemp = D_;

unsigned int *strByte = add(source);

for (unsigned int i = 0; i

{

unsigned int num[16];

for (unsigned int j = 0; j<16; j++)

num[j] = strByte[i * 16 + j];

mainLoop(num);

}

return changeHex(atemp).append(changeHex(btemp)).append(changeHex(ctemp)).append(changeHex(dtemp));

}

调用方式：

int main(){

string szDigest;

char *encrypt = new char[2];

encrypt = "0";

// 加密

szDigest = getMD5(encrypt);

}Test结果：szDigest 为 cfcd208495d565ef66e7dff9f98764da 。

加密成功。

SYQ.

原文：http://www.cnblogs.com/sheyingqi/p/6860714.html