用python庆祝生日_python, 实现朋友家人年历生日自动提醒

为了方便提醒自己，今天有哪位朋友过生日(年历生日)。

测试环境：fedora25桌面版。

建立一个生日配置文件，注意：按日期排好序

vi /etc/birthday.txt

朋友A 1-4

朋友C 2-3

朋友B 3-8

创建脚本文件

创建脚本文件 /usr/bin/check_birthday， 脚本内容如下。

#!/usr/bin/python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

from lunardate import LunarDate

import os

import sys

def get_month_day(datestring):

array = datestring.split("-")

if len(array) == 3:

(y, m, d) = array

return int(m), int(d)

else:

(m, d) = array

return int(m), int(d)

def is_birthday_today(date, birthday):

m, d = get_month_day(birthday)

return m == date.month and d == date.day

def distance_birthday_today(date, birthday):

m, d = get_month_day(birthday)

return (m - date.month) * 30 + d - date.day

def showtip(line):

os.system('zenity --info --title "title" --text "' + line + '" --width=300 --height=200')

filename='/etc/birthday.txt'

lines = open(filename).readlines()

lines = map(lambda x: x.strip(), lines)

lines = filter(lambda x: x != "", lines)

if len(lines) == 0 or lines[0].strip() == "":

print("配置文件%s中没有数据" % filename)

sys.exit(1)

today = LunarDate.today()

exist_someone_birthday = False

# 查找谁今天过生日

for line in lines:

array = line.split()

if is_birthday_today(today, array[1]):

exist_someone_birthday = True

showtip("今天生日, " + line)

sys.exit(0)

all_finish_this_year = True

# 提醒谁快要过生日

if not exist_someone_birthday:

for line in lines:

array = line.split()

if distance_birthday_today(today, array[1]) > 0:

all_finish_this_year = False

showtip("今天%d-%d, %s" % (today.month, today.day, line))

sys.exit(0)

if all_finish_this_year:

showtip("今天%d-%d, %s" % (today.month, today.day, lines[0]))

设置脚本执行权限

chmod 777 /usr/bin/check_birthday

下载LunarDate模块

pip install LunarDate

提示：如果系统中没有安装pip，先安装pip(yum install -y pip)

检查今天是否有人过生日

check_birthday

可以设置每天定时检查

通过crontab -e进行设置

# 每天12,20点检查一次

0 12,20 * * * /usr/bin/check_birthday