python计算器实验报告_用Python写个计算器(初级水平)

source:http://www.qiyeku.com/xinwen/1130530.html

from Tkinter import *

def frame(root,side):

w=Frame(root)

w.pack(side=side,expand=YES,fill=BOTH)

return w

def button(root,side,text,command=None):

w=Button(root,text=text,command=command)

w.pack(side=side,expand=YES,fill=BOTH)

return w

class Calculator(Frame):

def __init__(self):

Frame.__init__(self)

self.pack(expand=YES,fill=BOTH)

self.master.title('Simple Calculator')

self.master.iconname('calcl')

display=StringVar()

Entry(self,relief=SUNKEN,textvariable=display).pack(side=TOP,expand=YES,fill=BOTH)

for key in ('123','456','789','-0.',):

deyF=frame(self,TOP)

for char in key:

button(deyF,LEFT,char,lambda w=display,s='%s'%char:w.set(w.get()+s))

opsF=frame(self,TOP)

for char in "+-*/=":

if char=='=':

btn=button(opsF,LEFT,char)

btn.bind("",lambda e,s=self,w=display:s.calc(w),'+')

else:

btn=button(opsF,LEFT,char,lambda w=display,c=char:w.set(w.get()+''+c+''))

clearF=frame(self,BOTTOM)

button(clearF,LEFT,'clear',lambda w=display:w.set(''))

def calc(self,display):

try:

display.set(eval(display.get()))

except SyntaxError:

display.set('ERROR')

except ZeroDivisionError:

display.set('ZeroDivisionError')

if __name__=="__main__":

Calculator().mainloop()