android 秘钥安全存储,在Android中,如何确保将私钥存储在安全硬件中

KeyInfo的isInsideSecureHardware-method的返回值似乎取决于设备型号,操作系统版本以及其他一些随机因素.

例如,当使用索尼xperia z5 compact与旧的os版本时,isInsideSecureHardware()可能会返回true一段时间,然后突然开始为同一私钥返回false.

使用最新的操作系统版本(32.2.A.0.224),它似乎只返回false.

华为Nexus 6P始终如一.

有没有办法确保密钥存储在安全的硬件中？

这是我目前的代码：

KeyPairGenerator keyPairGenerator = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance(KeyProperties.KEY_ALGORITHM_RSA, "AndroidKeyStore");

keyPairGenerator.initialize(new KeyGenParameterSpec.Builder(KEY_NAME, KeyProperties.PURPOSE_DECRYPT | KeyProperties.PURPOSE_ENCRYPT)

.setUserAuthenticationRequired(true)

.setBlockModes(KeyProperties.BLOCK_MODE_ECB)

.setEncryptionPaddings(KeyProperties.ENCRYPTION_PADDING_RSA_PKCS1)

.build());

KeyPair keyPair = keyPairGenerator.generateKeyPair();

// Check that private key is inside secure hardware

KeyFactory factory = KeyFactory.getInstance(key.getAlgorithm(), "AndroidKeyStore");

KeyInfo keyInfo = factory.getKeySpec(key, KeyInfo.class);

boolean secure = keyInfo.isInsideSecureHardware(); // this usually returns false

谢谢！

有人提到以下警告打印到日志：

W keystore: Primary keymaster device failed to generate key, falling back to SW.