多选列表只允许单选javascript代码_Selenium操作详解之下拉列表操作

操作单选下拉列表——打印每一个选项——3种方法选中某一个选项——select类

public static void main(String[] args) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", ".\\target\\chromedriver.exe");

// 声明ChromeOptions类的对象option  

ChromeDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();   //初始化谷歌浏览器实例，并打开浏览器

try {

driver.get("http://www.baidu.com"); //打开一个网址

driver.manage().window().maximize();  //最大化窗口

Thread.sleep(1000);

Actions action = new Actions(driver);

action.moveToElement(driver.findElement(By.linkText("设置"))).perform();//鼠标悬浮在设置元素上面

driver.findElement(By.linkText("搜索设置")).click();//打开搜索设置

Thread.sleep(1000);

Select dropList = new Select(driver.findElementByName("NR"));

Thread.sleep(1000);

System.out.println(dropList.getFirstSelectedOption().getText());//查看刚开始默认选择的选项

Boolean a = dropList.isMultiple();//是否允许多选，允许多选返回true，否则不允许返回false

System.out.println(a);//此处不允许多选，返回false

Thread.sleep(1000);

 System.out.println("-------------------------------");

 Listoptions = dropList.getOptions();

         for (WebElement option : options )

         {

             System.out.println(option.getText());

         }

         System.out.println("-------------------------------");

       //------------------------------------------------------------------- 

    //selectByIndex()方法，通过索引进行选中，3个选项，索引从0开始，即   0，1，2

      dropList.selectByIndex(1);         //3个选项，索引从0开始，即   0，1，2

         System.out.println(dropList.getFirstSelectedOption().getText());

         Thread.sleep(5000);

         dropList.selectByIndex(2);

         System.out.println(dropList.getFirstSelectedOption().getText());

         Thread.sleep(5000);

         dropList.selectByIndex(0);

         System.out.println(dropList.getFirstSelectedOption().getText());

         Thread.sleep(5000);

       //------------------------------------------------------------------         System.out.println("-------------------------------");

         //selectByVisibleText()方法，通过选项的文字进行选中

         dropList.selectByVisibleText("每页显示20条");

         System.out.println(dropList.getFirstSelectedOption().getText());

         Thread.sleep(5000);

         dropList.selectByVisibleText("每页显示50条");

         System.out.println(dropList.getFirstSelectedOption().getText());

         Thread.sleep(5000);

         dropList.selectByVisibleText("每页显示10条");

         System.out.println(dropList.getFirstSelectedOption().getText());

         Thread.sleep(5000);

       //---------------------------------------------------------------

         System.out.println("-------------------------------");      

         //selectByValue()方法，使用下来列表的属性的value属性值进行选中操作      

         dropList.selectByValue("20");

         System.out.println(dropList.getFirstSelectedOption().getText());

         Thread.sleep(5000);

         dropList.selectByValue("50");

         System.out.println(dropList.getFirstSelectedOption().getText());

         Thread.sleep(5000);

         dropList.selectByValue("10");

         System.out.println(dropList.getFirstSelectedOption().getText());

         Thread.sleep(5000);

         Thread.sleep(10000);

    }catch (Exception e)

    {

        e.printStackTrace();

    }finally 

    {

        driver.quit();

}

}

}

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