怎么查看mysql表的大小_面试官:MySQL怎么查看表占用空间大小

前言

在mysql中有一个默认的数据表information_schema,information_schema这张数据表保存了MySQL服务器所有数据库的信息。如数据库名,数据库的表,表栏的数据类型与访问权限等。

再简单点,这台MySQL服务器上,到底有哪些数据库、各个数据库有哪些表,每张表的字段类型是什么,各个数据库要什么权限才能访问,等等信息都保存在information_schema表里面,所以请勿删改此表。整理了一份328页MySQLPDF文档

代码

1,切换数据库

use information_schema;

2,查看数据库使用大小

select concat(round(sum(data_length/1024/1024),2),’MB’) as data from tables where table_schema=’DB_Name’ ;

3,查看表使用大小

select concat(round(sum(data_length/1024/1024),2),’MB’) as data from tables where table_schema=’DB_Name’ and table_name=’Table_Name’;

网上找的一个,亲测可用:

先进去MySQL自带管理库:information_schema

然后查询 data_length,index_length

你自己的数据库名:dbname

你自己的表名:tablename

mysql> use information_schema;

Database changed

mysql> select data_length,index_length

-> from tables where

-> table_schema='dbname'

-> and table_name = 'tablename';

+-------------+--------------+

| data_length | index_length |

+-------------+--------------+

| 166379520 | 235782144 |

+-------------+--------------+

row in set (0.02 sec)

mysql> select concat(round(sum(data_length/1024/1024),2),'MB') as data_length_MB,

-> concat(round(sum(index_length/1024/1024),2),'MB') as index_length_MB

-> from tables where

-> table_schema='dbname'

-> and table_name = 'tablename';

+----------------+-----------------+

| data_length_MB | index_length_MB |

+----------------+-----------------+

| 158.67MB | 224.86MB |

+----------------+-----------------+

row in set (0.03 sec)

1.查看所有数据库容量大小

select

table_schema as '数据库',

sum(table_rows) as '记录数',

sum(truncate(data_length/1024/1024, 2)) as '数据容量(MB)',

sum(truncate(index_length/1024/1024, 2)) as '索引容量(MB)'

from information_schema.tables

group by table_schema

order by sum(data_length) desc, sum(index_length) desc;

2.查看所有数据库各表容量大小

select

table_schema as '数据库',

table_name as '表名',

table_rows as '记录数',

truncate(data_length/1024/1024, 2) as '数据容量(MB)',

truncate(index_length/1024/1024, 2) as '索引容量(MB)'

from information_schema.tables

order by data_length desc, index_length desc;

3.查看指定数据库容量大小

例:查看mysql库容量大小

select

table_schema as '数据库',

sum(table_rows) as '记录数',

sum(truncate(data_length/1024/1024, 2)) as '数据容量(MB)',

sum(truncate(index_length/1024/1024, 2)) as '索引容量(MB)'

from information_schema.tables

where table_schema='mysql';

4.查看指定数据库各表容量大小

例:查看mysql库各表容量大小

select

table_schema as '数据库',

table_name as '表名',

table_rows as '记录数',

truncate(data_length/1024/1024, 2) as '数据容量(MB)',

truncate(index_length/1024/1024, 2) as '索引容量(MB)'

from information_schema.tables

where table_schema='mysql'

order by data_length desc, index_length desc;

select concat(round(sum(data_length/1024/1024),2),'MB') as data_length_MB, concat(round(sum(index_length/1024/1024),2),'MB') as index_length_MB

from tables

where table_schema='passport' and table_name='tb_user_info';

-- 569.98MB 141.98MB

select concat(round(sum(data_length/1024/1024),2),'MB') as data_length_MB, concat(round(sum(index_length/1024/1024),2),'MB') as index_length_MB

from tables

where table_schema='passport_v2' and table_name='tb_user_info';

-- 2128.94MB 285.00MB 整理了一份328页MySQLPDF文档

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