java 跨网段获取mac,java获取客户端ip 及通过ip获取mac地址后台代码（借鉴别人）...

1，java获取客户端登录ip地址

protected String getIpAddr(HttpServletRequest request) {

String ip = request.getHeader("X-Forwarded-For");

if (StringUtils.isBlank(ip) || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {

ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");

}

if (StringUtils.isBlank(ip) || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {

ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");

}

if (StringUtils.isBlank(ip) || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {

ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");

}

if (StringUtils.isBlank(ip) || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {

ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");

}

if (StringUtils.isBlank(ip) || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {

ip = request.getRemoteAddr();

}

return ip;

}

2，java通过ip地址获取Mac地址

/**

* 通过IP地址获取MAC地址

* @param ip String,127.0.0.1格式

* @return mac String

* @throws Exception

*/

public String getMACAddress(String ip) throws Exception {

String line = "";

String macAddress = "";

final String MAC_ADDRESS_PREFIX = "MAC Address = ";

final String LOOPBACK_ADDRESS = "127.0.0.1";

//如果为127.0.0.1,则获取本地MAC地址。

if (LOOPBACK_ADDRESS.equals(ip)) {

InetAddress inetAddress = InetAddress.getLocalHost();

//貌似此方法需要JDK1.6。

byte[] mac = NetworkInterface.getByInetAddress(inetAddress).getHardwareAddress();

//下面代码是把mac地址拼装成String

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

for (int i = 0; i < mac.length; i++) {

if (i != 0) {

sb.append("-");

}

//mac[i] & 0xFF 是为了把byte转化为正整数

String s = Integer.toHexString(mac[i] & 0xFF);

sb.append(s.length() == 1 ? 0 + s : s);

}

//把字符串所有小写字母改为大写成为正规的mac地址并返回

macAddress = sb.toString().trim().toUpperCase();

return macAddress;

}

//获取非本地IP的MAC地址

try {

Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("nbtstat -A " + ip);

InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream());

BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);

while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {

if (line != null) {

int index = line.indexOf(MAC_ADDRESS_PREFIX);

if (index != -1) {

macAddress = line.substring(index + MAC_ADDRESS_PREFIX.length()).trim().toUpperCase();

}

}

}

br.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace(System.out);

}

return macAddress;

}

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